During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, social isolation, semi-
lockdown, and “stay at home” orders were imposed upon the population in the interest of …

Purpose In less than one and a half year, the COVID-19 pandemic has nearly brought to a
collapse our health care and economic systems. The scientific research community has …

The trace element copper (Cu) is part of our nutrition and essentially needed for several
cuproenzymes that control redox status and support the immune system. In blood, the …

The pathogenicity of the current coronavirus disease (COVID-19) shows postulates that
optimal status of essential nutrients is crucial in supporting both the early viraemic and later …

The importance of Zn for human health becomes obvious during Zn deficiency. Even mild
insufficiencies of Zn cause alterations in haematopoiesis and immune functions, resulting in …

The objective of the present study was to evaluate of serum metal levels in COVID-19
patients with different disease severity, and to investigate the independent association …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has alarmed the world since its first emergence. As pregnancy …

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had significant morbidity,
mortality, social and financial implications for the global population. Despite this knowledge …

The deficiencies of trace elements and infectious diseases often coexist and exhibit complex
interactions. Several trace elements such as zinc (Zn), copper (Cu) and magnesium (Mg) …

Background The dynamics of essential metals such as Copper (Cu) and Zinc (Zn) may be
associated with the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that has spread across the …