The term “zwitterionic polymers” refers to polymers that bear a pair of oppositely charged
groups in their repeating units. When these oppositely charged groups are equally …

The technique of attaching the polymer polyethylene glycol (PEG), or PEGylation, has
brought more than ten protein drugs into market. The surface conjugation of PEG on proteins …

The term organophosphate (OP) refers to a diverse group of chemicals that are found in
hundreds of products worldwide. As pesticides, their most common use, OPs are clearly …

Zwitterionic polymers are characterized with equal anion and cation groups on the
molecular chains, which make them highly hydrophilic and antifouling. They can resist …

Recently, zwitterionic materials have been developed as alternatives to PEG for prolonging
the circulation time of nanoparticles without triggering immune responses. However …

Abstract Acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1. 1.7) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE, EC 3.1.
1.8) are related enzymes found across the animal kingdom. The critical role of …

Organophosphorus agents (OP s) irreversibly inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AC hE) causing a
major cholinergic syndrome. The medical counter‐measures of OP poisoning have not …

Provides a timely update to a key textbook on human drug metabolism The third edition of
this comprehensive book covers basic concepts of teaching drug metabolism, starting from …

Water-soluble, nano-sized crosslinked polymer networks, or nanogels, are delivery vehicles,
which have highly interesting properties for therapeutic delivery and imaging. Nanogels may …

We achieved ultralow fouling on target surfaces by controlled polymerization of
carboxybetaine under ambient conditions. The polymerization process for grafting polymer …