While oxidases play crucial roles in the cell metabolism by efficient and selective utilization
of O 2, the practical applications of natural oxidases are limited due to their intrinsic …

The diversity of secondary compounds in the plant kingdom is huge. About 200,000
compounds are known, which are grouped into amines, non-protein amino acids, peptides …

In the natural environment, plants are exposed to a variety of biotic and abiotic stress
conditions that trigger rapid changes in the production and scavenging of reactive oxygen …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive reduced oxygen molecules that result
from aerobic metabolism. The common forms are the superoxide anion (O2∙−) and hydrogen …

In photosynthetic cells, chloroplasts and mitochondria are the sites of the core redox
reactions underpinning energy metabolism. Such reactions generate reactive oxygen …

Abstract Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) provides ATP for driving
cellular functions. In plants, OXPHOS takes place in the context of photosynthesis. Indeed …

The heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification (HNAD) process can remove nitrogen
and organic carbon under aerobic conditions. To get the in-depth mechanism of the HAND …

Mitochondrial respiration (R) is central to plant physiology and responds dynamically to daily
short‐term temperature changes. In the longer‐term, changes in energy demand and …

Optimization of photosynthetic performance and protection against abiotic stress are
essential to sustain plant growth. Photorespiratory metabolism can help plants to adapt to …

Heat stress severely affects plant growth and crop production. It is therefore urgent to
uncover the mechanisms underlying heat stress responses of plants and establish the …