The ocean is key to understanding societal threats including climate change, sea level rise,
ocean warming, tsunamis, and earthquakes. Because the ocean is difficult and costly to …

Amphibious robots are becoming increasingly important for civilian, scientific, and
environmental missions. They are widely used in disaster rescue, ecosystem monitoring …

Increasing interest in the acquisition of biotic and abiotic resources from within the deep sea
(eg, fisheries, oil–gas extraction, and mining) urgently imposes the development of novel …

All marine species studied thus far show rhythmic temporal patterns in their behavioural,
physiological, and molecular functions, which are collectively known as biological rhythms …

The first cabled ocean observatories demonstrate the challenges, benefits, and
opportunities for ocean science and commercial applications. NEPTUNE Canada's 800-km …

The Joint Task Force, Science Monitoring And Reliable Telecommunications (JTF SMART)
Subsea Cables, is working to integrate environmental sensors for ocean bottom …

The inclusion of behavioral components in the analysis of a community can be of paramount
importance in marine ecology. Diel (ie, 24-h based), seasonal activity rhythms, or longer …

Society's needs for a network of in situ ocean observing systems cross many areas of earth
and marine science. Here we review the science themes that benefit from data supplied from …

Understanding the threats to global biodiversity and ecosystem services posed by human
impacts on coastal and marine environments requires the establishment and maintenance …

The oceans are a fundamental source for climate balance, sustainability of resources and
life on Earth, therefore society has a strong and pressing interest in maintaining and, where …