Pathogenesis of autoimmune disease

DS Pisetsky - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2023 - nature.com
Autoimmune diseases are a diverse group of conditions characterized by aberrant B cell
and T cell reactivity to normal constituents of the host. These diseases occur widely and …

The multiplex model of the genetics of Alzheimer's disease

R Sims, M Hill, J Williams - Nature neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
Genes play a strong role in Alzheimer's disease (AD), with late-onset AD showing heritability
of 58–79% and early-onset AD showing over 90%. Genetic association provides a robust …

Molecular mechanisms in autoimmune thyroid disease

H Vargas-Uricoechea - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
The most common cause of acquired thyroid dysfunction is autoimmune thyroid disease,
which is an organ-specific autoimmune disease with two presentation phenotypes …

Pleiotropy in complex traits: challenges and strategies

N Solovieff, C Cotsapas, PH Lee, SM Purcell… - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies have identified many variants that each affects multiple
traits, particularly across autoimmune diseases, cancers and neuropsychiatric disorders …

Network biology concepts in complex disease comorbidities

JX Hu, CE Thomas, S Brunak - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
The co-occurrence of diseases can inform the underlying network biology of shared and
multifunctional genes and pathways. In addition, comorbidities help to elucidate the effects …

A genome-wide cross-trait analysis from UK Biobank highlights the shared genetic architecture of asthma and allergic diseases

Z Zhu, PH Lee, MD Chaffin, W Chung, PR Loh, Q Lu… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Clinical and epidemiological data suggest that asthma and allergic diseases are associated
and may share a common genetic etiology. We analyzed genome-wide SNP data for asthma …

Genome-wide association defines more than 30 distinct susceptibility loci for Crohn's disease

JC Barrett, S Hansoul, DL Nicolae, JH Cho, RH Duerr… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
Several risk factors for Crohn's disease have been identified in recent genome-wide
association studies. To advance gene discovery further, we combined data from three …

Recent insights in the epidemiology of autoimmune diseases: improved prevalence estimates and understanding of clustering of diseases

GS Cooper, MLK Bynum, EC Somers - Journal of autoimmunity, 2009 - Elsevier
Previous studies have estimated a prevalence of a broad grouping of autoimmune diseases
of 3.2%, based on literature review of studies published between 1965 and 1995, and 5.3 …

Unravelling the human genome–phenome relationship using phenome-wide association studies

WS Bush, MT Oetjens, DC Crawford - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Advances in genotyping technology have, over the past decade, enabled the focused
search for common genetic variation associated with human diseases and traits. With the …

Pervasive sharing of genetic effects in autoimmune disease

C Cotsapas, BF Voight, E Rossin, K Lage… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified numerous, replicable, genetic
associations between common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and risk of …