Microbial glycoside hydrolases in the first year of life: an analysis review on their presence and importance in infant gut

A Ioannou, J Knol, C Belzer - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The first year of life is a crucial period during which the composition and functionality of the
gut microbiota develop to stabilize and resemble that of adults. Throughout this process, the …

Work as an understudied driver of racial inequities in breastfeeding

M Whitley, A Banks - NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Breastfeeding inequities by race are a persistent public health problem in the United States.
Inequities in occupation and working conditions likely contribute to relatively less …

[HTML][HTML] Human milk composition differs by maternal BMI in the first 9 months postpartum

CR Sims, ME Lipsmeyer, DE Turner… - The American journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Studies indicate that maternal weight status modulates human milk
composition; however, results are conflicting. Objectives Our objective was to examine the …

Epidemiology of obesity

C Kim, C Fryar, CL Ogden - Handbook of epidemiology, 2023 - Springer
Obesity results from an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. Factors
that influence energy balance include the quantity and quality of foods and beverages …

Duration of breastfeeding, but not timing of solid food, reduces the risk of overweight and obesity in children aged 24 to 36 months: findings from an Australian cohort …

S Bell, SSY Yew, G Devenish, D Ha, L Do… - International journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
This study aimed to determine whether breastfeeding duration and the timing of solid food
were independently associated with being overweight or obese in early childhood. Subjects …

Determinants of time-trends in exclusivity and continuation of breastfeeding in India: An investigation from the National Family Health Survey

P Ghosh, P Rohatgi, K Bose - Social Science & Medicine, 2022 - Elsevier
Breastfeeding is an essential key factor for reducing child mortality and the risk of disease.
Therefore, to ensure health and wellbeing for all (Sustainable Development Goal 03), and to …

Mother and infant body mass index, breast milk leptin and their serum leptin values

F Savino, A Sardo, L Rossi, S Benetti, A Savino… - Nutrients, 2016 - mdpi.com
Purpose: This study investigates correlations between mother and infant Body Mass Index
(BMI), their serum leptin values and breast milk leptin concentration in early infancy …

Bioactive components in human milk are differentially associated with rates of lean and fat mass deposition in infants of mothers with normal vs. elevated BMI

BE Young, C Levek, RM Reynolds… - Pediatric …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To model breastfed infant growth and body composition patterns over the first 4
months with multiple bioactive components of human milk (HM) and clinical factors …

Breastfeeding and growth during infancy among offspring of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study

EP Gunderson, LC Greenspan, MS Faith… - Pediatric …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Breastfeeding (BF) may protect against obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus in
children exposed to maternal diabetes in utero, but its effects on infant growth among this …

Developing a core outcome set for childhood obesity prevention: A systematic review

K Matvienko‐Sikar, C Griffin, N McGrath… - Maternal & Child …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Synthesis of effects of infant feeding interventions to prevent childhood obesity is limited by
outcome measurement and reporting heterogeneity. Core outcome sets (COSs) represent …