Life cycle assessment (LCA) has received attention as a tool to evaluate the environmental
impacts of products and services. In the last 20 years, research on the topic has increased …

Facing the increase of environmental concern in the water treatment field, stakeholders
need reliable decision support tools to assess environmental performances of urban and …

Maritime transportation is recognized to have advantages in terms of environmental impact
compared to other forms of transportation. However, an increment in traffic volumes will also …

Life Cycle Assessment has been used to compare different scenarios involving wastewater
reuse, with special focus on toxicity-related impact categories. The study is based on bench …

This study investigates the environmental burdens due to the provision of potable water and
sanitation in the eThekwini Municipality (Durban), South Africa. This was achieved by …

Environmental performance of different water recycling technologies is compared on the
basis of the associated potential environmental impacts using the technique of Life Cycle …

The issues of water supply and management will become more and more critical as the
global population increases. In order to meet future demands, water supply systems must be …

Membrane technology is being increasingly used in the treatment of waters and
wastewaters. The two main costs associated with the adoption of membrane filtration are the …

Treated municipal wastewater and sewage sludge are an important source of water for
irrigation in arid and semiarid regions. It may also serve as a promising source of plant …

This paper proposes a new hybrid input–output model designed to analyze both the
generation and treatment of wastewater. This model, named wastewater treatment input …