Immunoinformatics, as a discipline, concerns the application of computational systems to
study the immune system. Recently, the principles of reverse vaccinology have united with …

Dengue poses a global health threat, which will persist without therapeutic intervention.
Immunity induced by exposure to one serotype does not confer long-term protection against …

Clostridium septicum (CS) is a pathogen that can cause the death of animals in livestock
worldwide through its main virulence factor, alpha-toxin (ATX). The aspects involved in …

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects the liver and causes chronic infection. Several mutations in
the viral genome have been associated with drug resistance development. Currently, there …

Schistosomiasis is a parasitic infection that causes considerable morbidity and mortality in
the world. Infections of parasitic blood flukes, known as schistosomes, cause the disease …

Abstract COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, is severe respiratory illnesses leading to
millions of deaths worldwide in very short span. The high case fatality rate and the lack of …

Antigen epitope identification is a critical step in the vaccine development process and is a
momentous cornerstone for the development of safe and efficient epitope vaccines. In …

Background Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) caused by dimorphic Leishmania species is a
parasitic disease with high socioeconomic burden in endemic areas worldwide. Sustaining …

Azurin is a natural protein produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa that exhibits potential anti-
tumor, anti-HIV, and anti-parasitic properties. The current study aimed to investigate the …

Streptococcus pyogenes is a root cause of human infection like pharyngitis, tonsillitis, scarlet
fever, impetigo, and respiratory tract infections. About 11 million individuals in the US suffer …