Bridging biological and artificial neural networks with emerging neuromorphic devices: fundamentals, progress, and challenges

J Tang, F Yuan, X Shen, Z Wang, M Rao… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
As the research on artificial intelligence booms, there is broad interest in brain‐inspired
computing using novel neuromorphic devices. The potential of various emerging materials …

Stimuli‐responsive memristive materials for artificial synapses and neuromorphic computing

H Bian, YY Goh, Y Liu, H Ling, L Xie… - Advanced Materials, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neuromorphic computing holds promise for building next‐generation intelligent systems in a
more energy‐efficient way than the conventional von Neumann computing architecture …

Spiking neural networks hardware implementations and challenges: A survey

M Bouvier, A Valentian, T Mesquida… - ACM Journal on …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Neuromorphic computing is henceforth a major research field for both academic and
industrial actors. As opposed to Von Neumann machines, brain-inspired processors aim at …

Nonvolatile memory materials for neuromorphic intelligent machines

DS Jeong, CS Hwang - Advanced Materials, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Recent progress in deep learning extends the capability of artificial intelligence to various
practical tasks, making the deep neural network (DNN) an extremely versatile hypothesis …

Artificial neuron and synapse realized in an antiferromagnet/ferromagnet heterostructure using dynamics of spin–orbit torque switching

A Kurenkov, S DuttaGupta, C Zhang… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Efficient information processing in the human brain is achieved by dynamics of neurons and
synapses, motivating effective implementation of artificial spiking neural networks. Here, the …

HfO2-based resistive switching memory devices for neuromorphic computing

S Brivio, S Spiga, D Ielmini - Neuromorphic Computing and …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
HfO 2-based resistive switching memory (RRAM) combines several outstanding properties,
such as high scalability, fast switching speed, low power, compatibility with complementary …

Memristor devices for neural networks

H Jeong, L Shi - Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2018 - singdirect.iopscience.iop.org
Neural network technologies have taken center stage owing to their powerful computing
capability for supporting deep learning in artificial intelligence. However, conventional …

Recent advances in synaptic nonvolatile memory devices and compensating architectural and algorithmic methods toward fully integrated neuromorphic chips

K Byun, I Choi, S Kwon, Y Kim, D Kang… - Advanced Materials …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Nonvolatile memory (NVM)‐based neuromorphic computing has been attracting
considerable attention from academia and the industry. Although it is not completely …

[HTML][HTML] Neuromorphic computing with antiferromagnetic spintronics

A Kurenkov, S Fukami, H Ohno - Journal of Applied Physics, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
While artificial intelligence, capable of readily addressing cognitive tasks, has transformed
technologies and daily lives, there remains a huge gap with biological systems in terms of …

Memristive Synapses for Brain‐Inspired Computing

J Wang, F Zhuge - Advanced Materials Technologies, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Although the structure and function of the human brain are still far from being fully
understood, brain‐inspired computing architectures mainly consisting of artificial neurons …