Endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases and beyond: from mechanism to pharmacotherapies

S Xu, I Ilyas, PJ Little, H Li, D Kamato, X Zheng… - Pharmacological …, 2021 - ASPET
The endothelium, a cellular monolayer lining the blood vessel wall, plays a critical role in
maintaining multiorgan health and homeostasis. Endothelial functions in health include …

Emerging roles of vascular endothelium in metabolic homeostasis

X Pi, L Xie, C Patterson - Circulation Research, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Our understanding of the role of the vascular endothelium has evolved over the past 2
decades, with the recognition that it is a dynamically regulated organ and that it plays a …

Microengineered human blood–brain barrier platform for understanding nanoparticle transport mechanisms

SI Ahn, YJ Sei, HJ Park, J Kim, Y Ryu, JJ Choi… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Challenges in drug development of neurological diseases remain mainly ascribed to the
blood–brain barrier (BBB). Despite the valuable contribution of animal models to drug …

SR-B1 drives endothelial cell LDL transcytosis via DOCK4 to promote atherosclerosis

L Huang, KL Chambliss, X Gao, IS Yuhanna… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Atherosclerosis, which underlies life-threatening cardiovascular disorders such as
myocardial infarction and stroke, is initiated by passage of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) …

Identification of novel lipid droplet factors that regulate lipophagy and cholesterol efflux in macrophage foam cells

S Robichaud, G Fairman, V Vijithakumar, E Mak… - Autophagy, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Macrophage autophagy is a highly anti-atherogenic process that promotes the catabolism of
cytosolic lipid droplets (LDs) to maintain cellular lipid homeostasis. Selective autophagy …

Development of novel therapeutics targeting the blood–brain barrier: from barrier to carrier

J Li, M Zheng, O Shimoni, WA Banks, AI Bush… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly specialized neurovascular unit, initially described
as an intact barrier to prevent toxins, pathogens, and potentially harmful substances from …

[HTML][HTML] An overview of in vitro 3D models of the blood-brain barrier as a tool to predict the in vivo permeability of nanomedicines

A Pérez-López, AI Torres-Suárez… - Advanced Drug Delivery …, 2023 - Elsevier
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) prevents efficient drug delivery to the central nervous system.
As a result, brain diseases remain one of the greatest unmet medical needs. Understanding …

Autophagy is differentially regulated in leukocyte and nonleukocyte foam cells during atherosclerosis

S Robichaud, A Rasheed, A Pietrangelo… - Circulation …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Atherosclerosis is characterized by an accumulation of foam cells within the
arterial wall, resulting from excess cholesterol uptake and buildup of cytosolic lipid droplets …

Caveolin-1 regulates atherogenesis by attenuating low-density lipoprotein transcytosis and vascular inflammation independently of endothelial nitric oxide synthase …

CM Ramírez, X Zhang, C Bandyopadhyay, N Rotllan… - Circulation, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Atherosclerosis is driven by synergistic interactions between pathological,
biomechanical, inflammatory, and lipid metabolic factors. Our previous studies demonstrated …

In vitro blood brain barrier models: An overview

E Jagtiani, M Yeolekar, S Naik, V Patravale - Journal of Controlled Release, 2022 - Elsevier
Understanding the composition and function of the blood brain barrier (BBB) enables the
development of novel, innovative techniques for administering central nervous system …