Land degradation continues to be an enormous challenge to human societies, reducing
food security, emitting greenhouse gases and aerosols, driving the loss of biodiversity …

Humanity is on a deeply unsustainable trajectory. We are exceeding planetary boundaries
and unlikely to meet many international sustainable development goals and global …

Transformative governance is key to addressing the global environmental crisis. We explore
how transformative governance of complex biodiversity–climate–society interactions can be …

Global sustainability targets demand transformative changes. Nature-based solutions (NbS)
are gaining traction in science and policy, but their potential for transformative change …

Climate change mitigation will trigger major changes in human activity, energy systems, and
material use, potentially shifting pressure from climate change to other environmental …

The protection, management and restoration of vegetated ecosystems on land and in the
ocean ('natural climate solutions') can be a useful strategy for reducing net greenhouse gas …

Tropical forests represent important supporting pillars for society, supplying global
ecosystem services (ES), eg, as carbon sinks for climate regulation and as crucial habitats …

Climate change presents formidable challenges to forest biodiversity and carbon storage.
Bamboo forests will be affected particularly in Southwest China's mountainous regions …

Current greenhouse gas accounting systems explicitly exclude carbon changes in annual
crop biomass. However, neglecting the sequestration and emission of biogenic carbon from …

ABSTRACT A key sustainability challenge in human-dominated landscapes is how to
reconcile competing demands such as food production, water quality, climate regulation …