Despite the progress of conventional vaccines, improvements are clearly required due to
concerns about the weak immunogenicity of these vaccines, intrinsic instability in vivo …

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the seventh most common cancer in women worldwide. Standard
therapeutic treatments involve debulking surgery combined with platinum-based …

The present work is focused on the development and evaluation of single dose sustained-
release Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) loaded nanovaccine for Hepatitis B. The …

Objective: The incredibly serious problem of Hepatitis B is virus-related chronic liver
disease. The conventional preventive treatment of Hepatitis B requires booster dose, which …

Background Nanoparticles exhibit unique physiochemical characteristics that provide the
basis for their utilization. The diversity of potential and actual applications compels a …

Nasal vaccine delivery systems are emerging alternatives to the conventional sub unit
vaccine delivery systems owing to their ability to stimulate potent antigen specific humoral …

A vast body of evidence suggests that nanoparticles function as potent immune-modulatory
agents. We have previously shown that Merck proprietary Lipid NanoParticles (LNPs) …

Microglia are the essential responders to alimentary, pharmacological, and
nanotechnological immunomodulators. These neural cells play multiple roles as surveyors …

Cancer vaccines need to promote robust cellular tumor-specific immune responses capable
of overcoming the immunosuppressive microenvironments within the cancer patient if they …

Nanobiomaterial is a broad area, which mainly consists of two terms, nano and biomaterial.
Biomaterials can be described as natural or man-made materials consisting of biological …