Aim To assess the effects of central administration of α‐pinene alone and in combination
with either bicuculline or naloxone, as GABA A and μ‐opioid receptor antagonists …

Aim Pulpal pain is a common orofacial health issue that has been linked to cognitive
impairment. Because of its prominent role in pain modulation and cognitive impairment …

Background The rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) is a critical region for the management
of nociception. The RVM is also involved in learning and memory processes due to its …

This study investigates the impact of combining psychophysical stress, induced by forced
swim (FSS), with masseter inflammation on reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in …

Objective The objective of this study was to assess the effect of Porphyromonas gingivalis
lipopolysaccharide (PG LPS) on acute pain-related behaviour induced in rats and to …

Background: This study investigated the effect of central administration of α-pinene and the
interaction of α-pinene with GABAA receptor on pulpal nociception-induced changes in …

Objective: To assess the efficacy of targeted therapy based on drug sensitivity testing (DST)
results in patients with acute pulpitis (AP). Methods: A total of 80 cases of AP were included …

Different types of trigeminal pains are frequently associated with psychophysiological
concerns. Orexin-A and orexin 1 receptor (OX1R) are involved in modulation of both …

Purpose Toothache, a common disorder afflicting most people, shows distinct features at
different clinical stages. This study aimed to depict metabolic changes in brain and …

Aim To investigate the role of rostral ventromedial medulla orexin‐1 receptors in the
modulation of orofacial nociception as well as nociception‐induced learning and memory …