[HTML][HTML] Uncovering the research gaps to alleviate the negative impacts of climate change on food security: a review

MS Farooq, M Uzair, A Raza, M Habib, Y Xu… - Frontiers in plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Climatic variability has been acquiring an extensive consideration due to its widespread
ability to impact food production and livelihoods. Climate change has the potential to …

Observing terrestrial ecosystems and the carbon cycle from space

D Schimel, R Pavlick, JB Fisher, GP Asner… - Global Change …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Terrestrial ecosystem and carbon cycle feedbacks will significantly impact future climate, but
their responses are highly uncertain. Models and tipping point analyses suggest the tropics …

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Global carbon and other biogeochemical cycles and feedbacks

JG Canadell, PMS Monteiro, MH Costa… - Climate change 2021 …, 2023 - cambridge.org
It is unequivocal that the increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4)
and nitrous oxide (N2O) since the pre-industrial period are caused by human activities. The …

The GFDL Earth System Model version 4.1 (GFDL‐ESM 4.1): Overall coupled model description and simulation characteristics

JP Dunne, LW Horowitz, AJ Adcroft… - Journal of Advances …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We describe the baseline coupled model configuration and simulation characteristics of
GFDL's Earth System Model Version 4.1 (ESM4. 1), which builds on component and coupled …

Human influence on the climate system (Chapter 3)

V Eyring, NP Gillett, KM Achuta Rao, R Barimalala… - 2021 - pure.iiasa.ac.at
The AR5 concluded that human influence on the climate system is clear, evident from
increasing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, positive radiative forcing …

The Community Land Model version 5: Description of new features, benchmarking, and impact of forcing uncertainty

DM Lawrence, RA Fisher, CD Koven… - Journal of Advances …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Community Land Model (CLM) is the land component of the Community Earth
System Model (CESM) and is used in several global and regional modeling systems. In this …

Constraining the increased frequency of global precipitation extremes under warming

CW Thackeray, A Hall, J Norris, D Chen - Nature Climate Change, 2022 - nature.com
A key indicator of climate change is the greater frequency and intensity of precipitation
extremes across much of the globe. In fact, several studies have already documented …

The International Land Model Benchmarking (ILAMB) system: design, theory, and implementation

N Collier, FM Hoffman, DM Lawrence… - Journal of Advances …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing complexity of Earth system models has inspired efforts to quantitatively
assess model fidelity through rigorous comparison with best available measurements and …

Large divergence of satellite and Earth system model estimates of global terrestrial CO2 fertilization

W Kolby Smith, SC Reed, CC Cleveland… - Nature climate …, 2016 - nature.com
Atmospheric mass balance analyses suggest that terrestrial carbon (C) storage is
increasing, partially abating the atmospheric [CO2] growth rate, although the continued …

Taking climate model evaluation to the next level

V Eyring, PM Cox, GM Flato, PJ Gleckler… - Nature Climate …, 2019 - nature.com
Earth system models are complex and represent a large number of processes, resulting in a
persistent spread across climate projections for a given future scenario. Owing to different …