Collecting pedestrian behaviour data is vital to understand pedestrian behaviour. This
systematic review of 147 studies aims to determine the capability of contemporary data …

The role of data-driven approaches in studies of crowd behaviour has received an
unprecedented recognition in recent years. As a result, the size of the empirical crowd …

After over 30 years of fast economic development and massive construction of
infrastructures, China now owns the largest total length of tunnels in the world. However …

During the last two decades, managers have been applying Building Information Modeling
(BIM) to improve the quality of management as well as operation. The effectiveness of …

Individual wayfinding decisions are critical for evacuation efficiency in building emergencies.
By synthesizing the increasing volume of relevant literature, this study proposes a theoretical …

This article applies an interdisciplinary agent-based model (ABM) of wildfire evacuation to
the devastating 2018 wildfire in Mati, Greece, where the second-deadliest wildfire of the 21st …

Once emergency situations take place in metro tunnels, the most common respond is
moving toward next station. However, with metro system expanding outward from city …

Limited guidance is available to engineers on how people's walking speed in smoke can
and should be represented in the fire safety design process of underground transportation …

In recent decades, with the rapid development of the economy and tunnel construction
technology, an increasing number of underwater road tunnels have been constructed in …

In the process of the continuous development of subway construction, the safe evacuation of
subway passengers has been paid much attention to. As the subway itself has the …