β Cell dysfunction during progression of metabolic syndrome to type 2 diabetes

LI Hudish, JEB Reusch, L Sussel - The Journal of clinical …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
In a society where physical activity is limited and food supply is abundant, metabolic
diseases are becoming a serious epidemic. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) represents a cluster …

Molecular and cellular mechanisms linking inflammation to insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction

H Khodabandehloo, S Gorgani-Firuzjaee… - Translational …, 2016 - Elsevier
Obesity is a major public health problem worldwide, and it is associated with an increased
risk of developing type 2 diabetes. It is now commonly accepted that chronic inflammation …

Efficacy and safety of tirzepatide monotherapy compared with dulaglutide in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes (SURPASS J-mono): a double-blind, multicentre …

N Inagaki, M Takeuchi, T Oura, T Imaoka… - The Lancet Diabetes & …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background As the disease progresses, many patients with type 2 diabetes have difficulty in
reaching treatment goals. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide, a novel …

Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology

K Suzuki, K Hatzikotoulas, L Southam, HJ Taylor, X Yin… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse
pathophysiological processes, and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell …

Dose-response, efficacy, and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes (PIONEER 9): a 52-week, phase 2/3a, randomised …

Y Yamada, H Katagiri, Y Hamamoto… - The Lancet Diabetes & …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Given the unique phenotype of type 2 diabetes in Japanese patients, novel
therapies such as oral semaglutide require evaluation in this population. PIONEER 9 aimed …

Safety and efficacy of oral semaglutide versus dulaglutide in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes (PIONEER 10): an open-label, randomised, active-controlled …

D Yabe, J Nakamura, H Kaneto… - The Lancet Diabetes & …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background New glucose-lowering medications need to be investigated in east Asian
populations, as the clinical characteristics of type 2 diabetes differ between western and east …

Inhibitory effect of phloretin on α-glucosidase: Kinetics, interaction mechanism and molecular docking

L Han, C Fang, R Zhu, Q Peng, D Li, M Wang - International Journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
As the aglycone of phloridzin, phloretin belongs to dihydrochalcone with antioxidant, anti-
inflammatory and antimicrobial activities. In this study, multispectroscopic techniques and …

Efficacy and safety of imeglimin add‐on to insulin monotherapy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes (TIMES 3): A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled …

C Reilhac, J Dubourg, C Thang… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To evaluate the efficacy and safety of imeglimin for up to 52 weeks as combination
therapy with insulin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods This …

Dapagliflozin decreases small dense low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and increases high-density lipoprotein 2-cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes …

T Hayashi, T Fukui, N Nakanishi, S Yamamoto… - Cardiovascular …, 2017 - Springer
Background The sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors have been reported to
increase both low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol …

Incretin‐based drugs for type 2 diabetes: focus on East Asian perspectives

Y Seino, H Kuwata, D Yabe - Journal of diabetes investigation, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Type 2 diabetes in East Asians is characterized primarily by β‐cell dysfunction, and
with less adiposity and less insulin resistance compared with that in Caucasians. Such …