Despite significant improvements in the way breast cancer is managed and treated, it
continues to persist as a leading cause of death worldwide. If detected and diagnosed early …

This article discusses recent advances in biocompatible and biodegradable polymer optical
fiber (POF) for medical applications. First, the POF material and its optical properties are …

Miniaturization of optical spectrometers is important to enable spectroscopic analysis to play
a role in in situ, or even in vitro and in vivo characterization systems. However, scaled-down …

Simple Summary DNA based and stimuli-responsive smart nano-carrier system can
efficiently deliver encapsulated cargos in response to various driving thresholds. The …

Existing super-resolution methods of optical imaging hold a solid place as an application in
natural sciences, but many new developments allow for beating the diffraction limit in a more …

In this invited review, we provide an overview of the recent advances in biomedical photonic
sensors within the last five years. This review is focused on works using optical-fibre …

In recent years, farmers have often mistakenly resorted to overuse of chemical fertilizers to
increase crop yield. However, excessive consumption of fertilizers might lead to severe food …

Breast cancer is a leading cause of mortality among women. The patient's survival rate is
uncertain due to the limitations in the accuracy of diagnosis and effective monitoring during …

Raman spectroscopy is a nondestructive and highly effective technique for analyzing
biological tissues and diagnosing diseases by providing detailed spectral information about …

Introduction Fiber optic probe-based in vivo spectroscopy techniques are fast and highly
objective methods for intraoperative diagnoses and minimally invasive surgical interventions …