How Does the Ocean Melt Antarctic Ice Shelves?

MG Rosevear, B Gayen, CA Vreugdenhil… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
The present-day state and future of the Antarctic Ice Sheet depend on the rate at which the
ocean melts its fringing ice shelves. Ocean heat must cross many physical and dynamical …

Antarctic Peninsula warming triggers enhanced basal melt rates throughout West Antarctica

MM Flexas, AF Thompson, MP Schodlok, H Zhang… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
The observed acceleration of ice shelf basal melt rates throughout West Antarctica could
destabilize continental ice sheets and markedly increase global sea level. Explanations for …

Annual mass budget of Antarctic ice shelves from 1997 to 2021

BJ Davison, AE Hogg, N Gourmelen, L Jakob… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Antarctic ice shelves moderate the contribution of the Antarctic Ice Sheet to global sea level
rise; however, ice shelf health remains poorly constrained. Here, we present the annual …

Persistent Ross Sea freshening from imbalance West Antarctic ice shelf melting

SS Jacobs, CF Giulivi, P Dutrieux - Journal of Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
A 63‐year observational record in the southwest Ross Sea shows a continuing, near‐linear
salinity decrease of 0.170 and slight warming of 0.013° C through 2020. That freshening …

Antarctic slope current modulates ocean heat intrusions towards Totten Glacier

Y Nakayama, CA Greene, FS Paolo… - Geophysical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The Totten ice shelf (TIS) in East Antarctica has received increasing attention in recent years
due to high basal melt rates, which have been linked to a presence of warm modified …

PARASO, a circum-Antarctic fully-coupled ice-sheet-ocean-sea-ice-atmosphere-land model involving f. ETISh1. 7, NEMO3. 6, LIM3. 6, COSMO5. 0 and CLM4. 5

C Pelletier, T Fichefet, H Goosse… - Geoscientific Model …, 2021 - gmd.copernicus.org
We introduce PARASO, a novel five-component fully-coupled regional climate model over
an Antarctic circumpolar domain covering the full Southern Ocean. The state-of-the-art …

Amundsen Sea circulation controls bottom upwelling and Antarctic Pine Island and Thwaites ice shelf melting

T Park, Y Nakayama, SH Nam - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The Pine Island and Thwaites Ice Shelves (PIIS/TIS) in the Amundsen Sea are
melting rapidly and impacting global sea levels. The thermocline depth (TD) variability, the …

Pathways and timescales of connectivity around the Antarctic continental shelf

HRS Dawson, AK Morrison… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Antarctic Slope Current (ASC) and Antarctic Coastal Current advect heat,
freshwater, nutrients, and biological organisms westward around the Antarctic margin …

Wind‐driven seasonal intrusion of modified Circumpolar Deep Water onto the continental shelf in Prydz Bay, East Antarctica

G Guo, L Gao, J Shi, Y Zu - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Intrusion of warm modified Circumpolar Deep Water (mCDW) is critical to heat transport onto
the continental shelf around Antarctica, with substantial impacts on basal melting of ice …

Modeling ocean circulation and ice shelf melt in the Bellingshausen Sea

S Hyogo, Y Nakayama… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The ice shelves in the Bellingshausen Sea are melting and thinning rapidly due to modified
Circumpolar Deep Water (mCDW) intrusions carrying heat toward ice‐shelf cavities …