α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors as therapeutic targets in schizophrenia: Update on animal and clinical studies and strategies for the future

AV Terry Jr, PM Callahan - Neuropharmacology, 2020 - Elsevier
Schizophrenia is a devastating mental illness and its effective treatment is among the most
challenging issues in psychiatry. The symptoms of schizophrenia are heterogeneous …

[HTML][HTML] A new era for schizophrenia drug development–Lessons for the future

KT Granger, M Sand, S Caswell… - Drug Discovery …, 2023 - Elsevier
Highlights•Drugs for schizophrenia are often based on dopamine blockade and have
serious side-effects.•Xanomeline/trospium may well herald the first non-dopamine based …

Effectiveness of KarXT (xanomeline-trospium) for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: post hoc analyses from a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled …

C Sauder, LA Allen, E Baker, AC Miller, SM Paul… - Translational …, 2022 - nature.com
The muscarinic receptor agonist xanomeline improved cognition in phase 2 trials in
Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia. We present data on the effect of KarXT (xanomeline …

Which levels of cognitive impairments and negative symptoms are related to functional deficits in schizophrenia?

M Strassnig, C Bowie, AE Pinkham, D Penn… - Journal of psychiatric …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Negative symptoms and cognitive impairments predict difficulties in aspects of
everyday functioning in schizophrenia, with little research to date attempting to determine if …

An update on treatment of cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia

WP Horan, LT Catalano, MF Green - Cognitive Functioning in …, 2022 - Springer
Cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS) is widely regarded as a critically
important treatment target for schizophrenia. Despite major efforts and a number of …

Aged rhesus monkeys: Cognitive performance categorizations and preclinical drug testing

MR Plagenhoef, PM Callahan, WD Beck, DT Blake… - …, 2021 - Elsevier
Rodent models have facilitated major discoveries in neurobiology, however, the low success
rate of novel medications in clinical trials have led to questions about their translational …

The Impact of Xanomeline and Trospium Chloride on Cognitive Impairment in Acute Schizophrenia: Replication in Pooled Data From Two Phase 3 Trials

WP Horan, C Sauder, PD Harvey… - American Journal of …, 2024 - psychiatryonline.org
Objective: Xanomeline and trospium chloride (formerly known as KarXT), a novel M1/M4
muscarinic receptor agonist, demonstrated efficacy across phase 2 and 3 trials as …

The use of cognitive screening in pharmacotherapy trials for cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia

J Cotter, JH Barnett, K Granger - Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019 - frontiersin.org
There are currently no regulatory approved pharmacological treatments for cognitive
impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS). One possibility is that trial methodology …

[PDF][PDF] The Potential of M1 Agonists to Treat Cognitive Impairment: Evidence From a Phase 2 Study of KarXT in Schizophrenia (EMERGENT-1)

PD Harvey, C Sauder, SE Yohn, L Allen… - …, 2008 - medical.karunatx.com
Conclusions• KarXT was associated with a significant benefit in cognitive performance vs
placebo, both when analyses were limited to impaired patients and in those without …