The recommendations listed in this guideline are, whenever possible, evidence based. An
initial extensive evidence review, which included literature derived from research involving …

The recommendations listed in this guideline are, whenever possible, evidence based An
initial extensive evidence review, which included literature derived from research involving …

With the increasing application of medical imaging contrast materials, contrast-induced
nephropathy has become one of the leading causes of iatrogenic renal insufficiency. The …

The recommendations listed in this guideline are, whenever possible, evidence based. An
initial extensive evidence review, which included literature derived from research involving …

With recent progress in inorganic material based nanoplatforms for cancer therapy and
imaging, multiple nano vehicles have been developed and evaluated. These recent …

It is well known that iodinated radiographic contrast media may cause kidney dysfunction,
particularly in patients with preexisting renal impairment associated with diabetes. This …

Abstract The term Acute Renal Failure (ARF) has been replaced by the term Acute Kidney
Injury (AKI). AKI indicates an abrupt (within 24–48 h) decrease in Glomerular Filtraton Rate …

Background: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is the most underdiagnosed, underestimated
and undertreated of the atherosclerotic vascular diseases despite its poor prognosis. There …

Background Inappropriate and wasteful use of health care resources is a common problem,
constituting 10–34% of health services spending in the western world. Even though …

Contrast‐induced nephropathy (CIN) is an iatrogenic acute renal failure (ARF) occurring
after the intravascular injection of iodinated radiographic contrast media. During the past …