As the fear of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic subsides, countries
around the globe are now dealing with a fear of the epidemic surrounding the prevalence of …

Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have attracted growing awareness in the twenty-first century, as they
are generally considered to have direct oncolysis and cancer immune effects. With the …

This review discusses the current state of the viral metabolism field and gaps in knowledge
that will be important for future studies to investigate. We discuss metabolic rewiring caused …

Poxviruses, of which vaccinia virus is the prototype, are a large family of double-stranded
DNA viruses that replicate exclusively in the cytoplasm of infected cells. This physical and …

Cancer vaccines and oncolytic immunotherapy are promising treatment strategies with
potential to provide greater clinical benefit to patients with advanced-stage cancer. In …

Poxviruses are large, enveloped viruses that replicate in the cytoplasm and encode proteins
for DNA replication and gene expression. Hairpin ends link the two strands of the linear …

Viruses are intracellular parasites that use the host cell they infect to produce new infectious
progeny. Distinct steps of the virus life cycle occur in association with the cytoskeleton or …

While monkeypox was previously found in Africa, the bulk of occurrences in the present
outbreak are being reported in many countries. It is not yet known how this outbreak began …

Viral DNA genomes have limited coding capacity and therefore harness cellular factors to
facilitate replication of their genomes and generate progeny virions. Studies of viruses and …

Genome replication and assembly of viruses often takes place in specific intracellular
compartments where viral components concentrate, thereby increasing the efficiency of the …