Long-term survival rates after a diagnosis of breast cancer are steadily rising. This is good
news, but clinicians must also recognize that this brings new challenges to the medical …

Previous evidence on postdiagnosis body fatness and mortality after breast cancer was
graded as limited‐suggestive. To evaluate the evidence on body mass index (BMI), waist …

Second and higher-order malignancies now comprise about 18% of all incident cancers in
the USA, superseding first primary cancers of the breast, lung, and prostate. The occurrence …

Background Adiposity and weight change among patients with breast cancer are associated
with mortality, but there is limited evidence on the associations with distant recurrence or …

Rates of thyroid cancer in women with a history of breast cancer are higher than expected.
Similarly, rates of breast cancer in those with a history of thyroid cancer are increased …

Several observational studies have investigated the role of body mass index (BMI) in second
primary cancer incidence in women with breast cancer. We conducted a systematic review …

Approximately 5% of the population are living with a diagnosis of cancer. Recent
improvements in survival following a diagnosis of cancer have led to an increase in second …

Background In menopausal women, one of the critical risk factors for breast cancer is
obesity/adiposity. It is evident from various studies that leptin, a 16 kDa protein hormone …

Purpose: The current study explored the risk of developing second primary cancers (SPCs)
among long-term early-stage breast cancer survivors and identified risk factors to build an …

It is well established that the tumor microenvironment plays an important role in cancer
development and progression. The tumor microenvironment is composed of neoplastic cells …