Social determinants of cardiovascular disease

TM Powell-Wiley, Y Baumer, FO Baah… - Circulation …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Social determinants of health (SDoH), which encompass the economic, social,
environmental, and psychosocial factors that influence health, play a significant role in the …

European Society of Cardiology: cardiovascular disease statistics 2021

A Timmis, P Vardas, N Townsend… - European heart …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Aims This report from the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Atlas Project updates and
expands upon the widely cited 2019 report in presenting cardiovascular disease (CVD) …

Historical redlining and cardiovascular health: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis

MS Mujahid, X Gao, LP Tabb… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
We investigated historical redlining, a government-sanctioned discriminatory policy, in
relation to cardiovascular health (CVH) and whether associations were modified by present …

Social determinants of health and cardiovascular disease: current state and future directions towards healthcare equity

MH Jilani, Z Javed, T Yahya, J Valero-Elizondo… - Current atherosclerosis …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review We sought to examine the role of social and environmental
conditions that determine an individual's behaviors and risk of disease—collectively known …

Broken (windows) theory: A meta-analysis of the evidence for the pathways from neighborhood disorder to resident health outcomes and behaviors

DT O'Brien, C Farrell, BC Welsh - Social science & medicine, 2019 - Elsevier
The criminological “broken windows” theory (BWT) has inspired public health researchers to
test the impact of neighborhood disorder on an array of resident health behaviors and …

Racial and ethnic residential segregation and monocyte DNA methylation age acceleration

MT Hicken, J Dou, KN Kershaw, Y Liu, A Hajat… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Neighborhood segregation and poverty may be important drivers of health
inequities. Epigenomic factors, including DNA methylation clocks that may mark underlying …

Residential structural racism and prevalence of chronic health conditions

D Mohottige, CA Davenport, N Bhavsar… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Studies elucidating determinants of residential neighborhood–level health
inequities are needed. Objective To quantify associations of structural racism indicators with …

Neighborhood opportunity and mortality among children and adults in their households

N Slopen, C Cosgrove, D Acevedo-Garcia… - …, 2023 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Research has linked neighborhood opportunity to
health outcomes in children and adults; however, few studies have examined neighborhood …

County-level social vulnerability is associated with in-hospital death and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: an analysis of …

SJ Islam, G Malla, RW Yeh, AA Quyyumi… - … Quality and Outcomes, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately affected low-income and
racial/ethnic minority populations in the United States. However, it is unknown whether …

The impact of greenspace or nature-based interventions on cardiovascular health or cancer-related outcomes: A systematic review of experimental studies

JC Bikomeye, JS Balza, JL Kwarteng, AM Beyer… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Significance Globally, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of
morbidity and mortality. While having different etiologies, CVD and cancer are linked by …