[HTML][HTML] Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: What is stimulated?–A consensus and critical position paper

HR Siebner, K Funke, AS Aberra, A Antal… - Clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Transcranial (electro) magnetic stimulation (TMS) is currently the method of choice to non-
invasively induce neural activity in the human brain. A single transcranial stimulus induces a …

Frontal eye field, where art thou? Anatomy, function, and non-invasive manipulation of frontal regions involved in eye movements and associated cognitive operations

M Vernet, R Quentin, L Chanes… - Frontiers in integrative …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The planning, control and execution of eye movements in 3D space relies on a distributed
system of cortical and subcortical brain regions. Within this network, the Eye Fields have …

Determinants of the electric field during transcranial direct current stimulation

A Opitz, W Paulus, S Will, A Antunes, A Thielscher - Neuroimage, 2015 - Elsevier
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) causes a complex spatial distribution of the
electric current flow in the head which hampers the accurate localization of the stimulated …

Neural effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation at the single-cell level

MC Romero, M Davare, M Armendariz… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can non-invasively modulate neural activity in
humans. Despite three decades of research, the spatial extent of the cortical area activated …

Characterizing and modulating brain circuitry through transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencephalography

F Farzan, M Vernet, MMD Shafi, A Rotenberg… - Frontiers in neural …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The concurrent combination of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with
electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) is a powerful technology for characterizing and …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation: treatments for cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms in the neurodegenerative …

GJ Elder, JP Taylor - Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2014 - Springer
Introduction Two methods of non-invasive brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic
stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), have demonstrable …

Effects of coil orientation on the electric field induced by TMS over the hand motor area

I Laakso, A Hirata, Y Ugawa - Physics in Medicine & Biology, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
Responses elicited by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the hand motor area
depend on the position and orientation of the stimulating coil. In this work, we …

Targeting the cerebellum by noninvasive neurostimulation: a review

K van Dun, F Bodranghien, M Manto, P Mariën - The Cerebellum, 2017 - Springer
Transcranial magnetic and electric stimulation of the brain are novel and highly promising
techniques currently employed in both research and clinical practice. Improving or …

The coil orientation dependency of the electric field induced by TMS for M1 and other brain areas

AM Janssen, TF Oostendorp, DF Stegeman - Journal of neuroengineering …, 2015 - Springer
Background The effectiveness of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) depends highly on
the coil orientation relative to the subject's head. This implies that the direction of the …

Mapping of motor function with neuronavigated transcranial magnetic stimulation: a review on clinical application in brain tumors and methods for ensuring feasible …

N Sollmann, SM Krieg, L Säisänen, P Julkunen - Brain Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) has developed into a reliable non-
invasive clinical and scientific tool over the past decade. Specifically, it has undergone …