Hypothalamic syndrome (HS) is a rare disorder caused by disease-related and/or treatment-
related injury to the hypothalamus, most commonly associated with rare, non-cancerous …

Optic pathway gliomas (OPGs) occur in 15%–20% of children with neurofibromatosis type 1
(NF1), leading to visual deficits in fewer than half of these individuals. The goal of …

Abstract Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a relatively common multisystemic inherited
disease and has been extensively studied by multiple disciplines. Although genetic testing …

In the past decade significant advancements have been made in the discovery of targetable
lesions in pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGGs). These tumors account for 30-50% of all …

Objective: To determine whether tumor size is associated with retinal nerve fiber layer
(RNFL) thickness, a measure of axonal degeneration and an established biomarker of visual …

Objectives We aimed to evaluate optic chiasm (OC) measures as potential imaging marker
for anterior optic pathway damage assessment in the context of neuromyelitis optica …

Purpose To evaluate the incidence and clinical importance of brain gliomas–optic pathway
gliomas (OPGs) and especially gliomas outside the optic pathway (GOOP) for children with …

Children with neurofibromatosis type 1 frequently manifest optic pathway gliomas—low-
grade gliomas intrinsic to the visual pathway. This review describes the molecular and …

OBJECTIVE Isolated optic nerve gliomas (IONGs) constitute a rare subgroup of optic
pathway gliomas (OPGs). Due to the rarity of this condition and the difficulty in differentiating …

Purpose: To report 3 cases of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) with choroidal nodules
associated with retinal microvascular changes imaged with optical coherence tomography …