In environmental conditions, crop plants are extremely affected by multiple abiotic stresses
including salinity, drought, heat, and cold, as well as several biotic stresses such as pests …

Abiotic stressors such as drought, low temperature, heavy metals, waterlogging, nutrient
imbalance, and salinity are major factors that affect the growth and development of crop …

Climate change-induced extreme weather events (heat, cold, drought, and flooding) will
severely affect crop production. Increasing the resilience of crops to fluctuating …

Graphene has shown great potential for improving growth of many plants, but its effect on
woody plants remains essentially unstudied. In this work, Pinus tabuliformis Carr. bare …

Gall oak (Quercus infectoria) is a native tree of Iran, whose gall extract is used to treat many
diseases. The presence of abundant secondary metabolites with various bioactivities in this …

Global food production is decreased by extreme abiotic conditions like drought, extreme
heat, salinity, etc. Among these, the stability of agroecosystems is significantly impacted by …