Insect-inspired AI for autonomous robots

GCHE de Croon, JJG Dupeyroux, SB Fuller… - Science robotics, 2022 - science.org
Autonomous robots are expected to perform a wide range of sophisticated tasks in complex,
unknown environments. However, available onboard computing capabilities and algorithms …

Control of human gait stability through foot placement

SM Bruijn, JH Van Dieën - Journal of The Royal Society …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
During human walking, the centre of mass (CoM) is outside the base of support for most of
the time, which poses a challenge to stabilizing the gait pattern. Nevertheless, most of us are …

Caterpillar-inspired soft crawling robot with distributed programmable thermal actuation

S Wu, Y Hong, Y Zhao, J Yin, Y Zhu - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Many inspirations for soft robotics are from the natural world, such as octopuses, snakes,
and caterpillars. Here, we report a caterpillar-inspired, energy-efficient crawling robot with …

Learning quadrupedal locomotion over challenging terrain

J Lee, J Hwangbo, L Wellhausen, V Koltun, M Hutter - Science robotics, 2020 - science.org
Legged locomotion can extend the operational domain of robots to some of the most
challenging environments on Earth. However, conventional controllers for legged …

Bird-inspired dynamic grasping and perching in arboreal environments

WRT Roderick, MR Cutkosky, D Lentink - Science Robotics, 2021 - science.org
Birds take off and land on a wide range of complex surfaces. In contrast, current robots are
limited in their ability to dynamically grasp irregular objects. Leveraging recent findings on …

Human-in-the-loop optimization of exoskeleton assistance during walking

J Zhang, P Fiers, KA Witte, RW Jackson… - Science, 2017 - science.org
Exoskeletons and active prostheses promise to enhance human mobility, but few have
succeeded. Optimizing device characteristics on the basis of measured human performance …

Discovering symbolic policies with deep reinforcement learning

M Landajuela, BK Petersen, S Kim… - International …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has proven successful for many difficult control
problems by learning policies represented by neural networks. However, the complexity of …

Verifiable reinforcement learning via policy extraction

O Bastani, Y Pu… - Advances in neural …, 2018 - proceedings.neurips.cc
While deep reinforcement learning has successfully solved many challenging control tasks,
its real-world applicability has been limited by the inability to ensure the safety of learned …

Rapid predictive simulations with complex musculoskeletal models suggest that diverse healthy and pathological human gaits can emerge from similar control …

A Falisse, G Serrancolí, CL Dembia… - Journal of The …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Physics-based predictive simulations of human movement have the potential to support
personalized medicine, but large computational costs and difficulties to model control …

In-situ adjustable nonlinear passive stiffness using X-shaped mechanisms

X Jing, Y Chai, X Chao, J Bian - Mechanical Systems and Signal …, 2022 - Elsevier
A desired structural or material stiffness is critical in many engineering systems for structural
stability, vibration control, energy saving and manipulation efficiency. However, passive low …