Opportunities and challenges for the next phase of enhanced recovery after surgery: a review

O Ljungqvist, HD de Boer, A Balfour, WJ Fawcett… - JAMA …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a global surgical quality
improvement initiative now firmly entrenched within the field of perioperative care. Although …

[HTML][HTML] Postoperative delirium: perioperative assessment, risk reduction, and management

Z Jin, J Hu, D Ma - British journal of anaesthesia, 2020 - Elsevier
Postoperative delirium is a relatively common and serious complication. It increases hospital
stay by 2–3 days and is associated with a 30-day mortality of 7–10%. It is most prevalent in …

[HTML][HTML] Risk factors for postoperative delirium: an umbrella review of systematic reviews

P Bramley, K McArthur, A Blayney… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Postoperative delirium (POD) is associated with increased mortality, increased
length of hospital stays and increased rates and severity of subsequent cognitive decline …

Sleep, pain, and cognition: modifiable targets for optimal perioperative brain health

BP O'Gara, L Gao, ER Marcantonio… - Anesthesiology, 2021 - pubs.asahq.org
The prevention of perioperative neurocognitive disorders is a priority for patients, families,
clinicians, and researchers. Given the multiple risk factors present throughout the …

Perioperative neurocognitive disorders: a narrative review focusing on diagnosis, prevention, and treatment

H Kong, LM Xu, DX Wang - CNS Neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (NCDs) refer to neurocognitive abnormalities
detected during the perioperative periods, including preexisting cognitive impairment …

Nighttime dexmedetomidine for delirium prevention in non-mechanically ventilated patients after cardiac surgery (MINDDS): a single-centre, parallel-arm, randomised …

JZ Qu, A Mueller, TB McKay, MB Westover… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background The delirium-sparing effect of nighttime dexmedetomidine has not been studied
after surgery. We hypothesised that a nighttime dose of dexmedetomidine would reduce the …

Postoperative delirium prediction using machine learning models and preoperative electronic health record data

A Bishara, C Chiu, EL Whitlock, VC Douglas, S Lee… - BMC …, 2022 - Springer
Background Accurate, pragmatic risk stratification for postoperative delirium (POD) is
necessary to target preventative resources toward high-risk patients. Machine learning (ML) …

Consensus Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Emergency Laparotomy Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society Recommendations Part 2—Emergency …

MJ Scott, G Aggarwal, RJ Aitken, ID Anderson… - World journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background This is Part 2 of the first consensus guidelines for optimal care of
patients undergoing emergency laparotomy (EL) using an Enhanced Recovery After …

Perioperative gabapentin use and in-hospital adverse clinical events among older adults after major surgery

CM Park, SK Inouye, ER Marcantonio… - JAMA Internal …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Gabapentin has been increasingly used as part of a multimodal analgesia
regimen to reduce opioid use in perioperative pain management. However, the safety of …

Association of postoperative delirium with cognitive outcomes: a meta-analysis

H Huang, H Li, X Zhang, G Shi, M Xu, X Ru… - Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - Elsevier
Study objective To determine the association between postoperative delirium (POD) and
cognitive outcomes at least 1 month after surgery in elderly patients, and synthesize the …