Gastrointestinal physiology and function

B Greenwood-Van Meerveld, AC Johnson… - Gastrointestinal …, 2017 - Springer
The gastrointestinal (GI) system is responsible for the digestion and absorption of ingested
food and liquids. Due to the complexity of the GI tract and the substantial volume of material …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy and Safety of Probiotics, Prebiotics and Synbiotics in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis

MZ Asha, SFH Khalil - Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Treatments that target alterations in gut microbiota may be beneficial for patients with
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted of …

Fecal metagenomic profiles in subgroups of patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

D Nagy-Szakal, BL Williams, N Mishra, X Che, B Lee… - Microbiome, 2017 - Springer
Background Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is characterized
by unexplained persistent fatigue, commonly accompanied by cognitive dysfunction …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of the serotonin transporter in the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome

DC Jin, HL Cao, MQ Xu, SN Wang… - World Journal of …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Serotonin (5-HT) and the serotonin transporter (SERT) have earned a tremendous
amount of attention regarding the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) …

[HTML][HTML] Irritable bowel syndrome and depression: a shared pathogenesis

TA Mudyanadzo, C Hauzaree, O Yerokhina… - Cureus, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
It is common knowledge that dysfunction of the immune and neuroendocrine systems, in
addition to neuroplasticity, is among the pathways that underlie irritable bowel syndrome …

Relationships of microbiome markers with extraintestinal, psychological distress and gastrointestinal symptoms, and quality of life in women with irritable bowel …

EB Hollister, KC Cain, RJ Shulman… - Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Methods: Seventy-six women completed a 28-day diary that included GI, stool consistency,
psychological distress, and extraintestinal pain ratings. Participants completed the IBS …

The ketogenic diet reduces the harmful effects of stress on gut mitochondrial biogenesis in a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome

G Chimienti, A Orlando, AMS Lezza… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Functional alterations in irritable bowel syndrome have been associated with defects in
bioenergetics and the mitochondrial network. Effects of high fat, adequate-protein, low …

Endocrine regulation of gut function–a role for glucagon‐like peptide‐1 in the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome

D O'Malley - Experimental physiology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? Pathophysiological changes linked to irritable
bowel syndrome (IBS) include stress and immune activation, changes in gastrointestinal …

15 Roles of Neuronal Trp

A López-Requena, B Boonen… - Neurobiol TRP …, 2017 - books.google.com
In order to survive, organisms must adapt to environmental conditions that may subject them
to changes in physical variables such as temperature, pressure, light, concentration of …

Neuroimmune Cross Talk in the Gut. Neuroendocrine and neuroimmune pathways contribute to the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome

D O'Malley - American Journal of Physiology …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal
pain, bloating, and disturbed bowel habit, symptoms that impact the quality of life of …