As the number of refugees has continued to grow in post-independence Africa, host
governments across the continent have developed stringent refugee policies that are …

The refugee crisis poses a challenge for the cities receiving them. Governance is a key
factor in defining urban agendas and is directly involved in refugee response policies. When …

Since the Syria crisis started, about one quarter of its population have fled to the
neighbouring countries, mainly Turkey, Lebanon, and Jordan. Jordan has hosted more than …

This study examined otherness and exclusion concerning urban refugees in Türkiye by
analyzing how the urban creates or prevents the exclusion of urban refugees. Urban …