Fructose and NAFLD: the multifaceted aspects of fructose metabolism

P Jegatheesan, JP De Bandt - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Among various factors, such as an unhealthy diet or a sedentarity lifestyle, excessive
fructose consumption is known to favor nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), as fructose …

Insulin resistance and cancer: in search for a causal link

E Chiefari, M Mirabelli, S La Vignera… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Insulin resistance (IR) is a condition which refers to individuals whose cells and tissues
become insensitive to the peptide hormone, insulin. Over the recent years, a wealth of data …

Diabetic-induced alterations in hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism: The role of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus

S Jiang, JL Young, K Wang… - Molecular medicine …, 2020 - spandidos-publications.com
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing health concern in society. Type 1 and type 2 DM are the
two main types of diabetes; both types are chronic diseases that affect glucose metabolism …

The Protective Effects of p-Coumaric Acid on Acute Liver and Kidney Damages Induced by Cisplatin

FN Ekinci Akdemir, M Albayrak, M Çalik, Y Bayir… - Biomedicines, 2017 - mdpi.com
In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of p-Coumaric acid (PCA) on cisplatin (CIS)-
induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in Wistar adult rats for 24 h compared to untreated …

Adipokines in liver cirrhosis

C Buechler, EM Haberl, L Rein-Fischboeck… - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Liver fibrosis can progress to cirrhosis, which is considered a serious disease. The Child-
Pugh score and the model of end-stage liver disease score have been established to assess …

The proposal of molecular mechanisms of weak organic acids intake-induced improvement of insulin resistance in diabetes mellitus via elevation of interstitial fluid pH

Y Marunaka - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Blood contains powerful pH-buffering molecules such as hemoglobin (Hb) and albumin,
while interstitial fluids have little pH-buffering molecules. Thus, even under metabolic …

The severity of rat liver injury by fructose and high fat depends on the degree of respiratory dysfunction and oxidative stress induced in mitochondria

CI García-Berumen, O Ortiz-Avila… - Lipids in health and …, 2019 - Springer
Background High fat or fructose induces non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
accompanied of mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. Controversy remains about …

Update on the synergistic effect of HSL and insulin in the treatment of metabolic disorders

YL Lan, JC Lou, W Lyu… - Therapeutic Advances in …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is one of the three lipases in adipose tissue present during
periods of energy demand. HSL is tightly controlled by insulin regulation via the central and …

The Beneficial Effect of Anthocyanidin‐Rich Vitis vinifera L. Grape Skin Extract on Metabolic Changes Induced by High‐Fat Diet in Mice Involves Antiinflammatory and …

GF da Costa, IB Santos, GF de Bem… - Phytotherapy …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We hypothesized that a polyphenol‐rich extract from Vitis vinifera L. grape skin (GSE) may
exert beneficial effects on obesity and related metabolic disorders induced by a high‐fat diet …

Vanin 1 gene role in modulation of iNOS/MCP-1/TGF-β1 signaling pathway in obese diabetic patients

YO Mosaad, MA Hussein, H Ateyya… - Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Cysteamine, a powerful endogenous antioxidant, is produced mostly by the
vanin-1 with pantetheinase activity. With regard to glycemic, inflammatory, and redox factors …