Neural Stem Cells and Methods for Their Generation From Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in vitro

AA Galiakberova, EB Dashinimaev - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Neural stem cells (NSCs) provide promising approaches for investigating embryonic
neurogenesis, modeling of the pathogenesis of diseases of the central nervous system, and …

Canonical and noncanonical Wnt signaling in neural stem/progenitor cells

N Bengoa-Vergniory, RM Kypta - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2015 - Springer
The first mammalian Wnt to be discovered, Wnt-1, was found to be essential for the
development of a large part of the mouse brain over 25 years ago. We have since learned …

β-catenin enhances Oct-4 activity and reinforces pluripotency through a TCF-independent mechanism

KF Kelly, DY Ng, G Jayakumaran, GA Wood, H Koide… - Cell stem cell, 2011 - cell.com
Understanding the mechanisms regulating pluripotency in embryonic and induced
pluripotent stem cells is required to ensure their safe use in clinical applications. Glycogen …

The long non-coding RNA Dali is an epigenetic regulator of neural differentiation

V Chalei, SN Sansom, L Kong, S Lee, JF Montiel… - elife, 2014 - elifesciences.org
Many intergenic long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) loci regulate the expression of adjacent
protein coding genes. Less clear is whether intergenic lncRNAs commonly regulate …

Wnt signaling in midbrain dopaminergic neuron development and regenerative medicine for Parkinson's disease

E Arenas - Journal of molecular cell biology, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Wnts are a highly conserved family of lipid-modified glycoproteins that work as morphogens
to activate several signaling pathways, leading to remodeling of the cytoskeleton and the …

Wnt5a cooperates with canonical Wnts to generate midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vivo and in stem cells

ER Andersson, C Saltó… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Wnts are a family of secreted proteins that regulate multiple steps of neural development
and stem cell differentiation. Two of them, Wnt1 and Wnt5a, activate distinct branches of Wnt …

Specific and integrated roles of Lmx1a, Lmx1b and Phox2a in ventral midbrain development

Q Deng, E Andersson, E Hedlund… - …, 2011 - journals.biologists.com
The severe disorders associated with a loss or dysfunction of midbrain dopamine neurons
(DNs) have intensified research aimed at deciphering developmental programs controlling …

Perturbed Wnt signaling leads to neuronal migration delay, altered interhemispheric connections and impaired social behavior

R Bocchi, K Egervari, L Carol-Perdiguer, B Viale… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Perturbed neuronal migration and circuit development have been implicated in the
pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental diseases; however, the direct steps linking these …

Acquisition of the midbrain dopaminergic neuronal identity

S Mesman, MP Smidt - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
The mesodiencephalic dopaminergic (mdDA) group of neurons comprises molecularly
distinct subgroups, of which the substantia nigra (SN) and ventral tegmental area (VTA) are …

Inhibition of mitochondrial complex III blocks neuronal differentiation and maintains embryonic stem cell pluripotency

SL Pereira, M Grãos, AS Rodrigues, SI Anjo… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
The mitochondrion is emerging as a key organelle in stem cell biology, acting as a regulator
of stem cell pluripotency and differentiation. In this study we sought to understand the effect …