During evolution, plants have developed sophisticated ways to cope with different biotic and
abiotic stresses. Phytohormones and secondary metabolites are known to play pivotal roles …

Simple Summary New risks to plant health are constantly emerging. Such is the case of the
rice root knot nematode Meloidogyne graminicola, adapted to flooded conditions and …

Root-knot nematodes pose a significant threat to agricultural production all over the world.
They are ubiquitous, polyphagous, sedentary endoparasites and belong to genus …

Cultivated rice is a staple food for more than half of the world's population, providing
approximately 20% of the world's food energy needs. A broad spectrum of pathogenic …

Rhizosphere is the battlefield of beneficial and harmful (so called phytopathogens)
microorganisms. Moreover, these microbial communities are struggling for their existence in …

Under natural conditions, various abiotic and biotic constrains act on the plants. Root-knot
nematodes, particularly Meloidogyne incognita serve as one of the chief biotic constrains in …

Like other plants, wild and domesticated rice species (Oryza nivara, O. rufipogon, and O.
sativa) evolve in environments with various biotic and abiotic stresses that fluctuate in …

Glioma is one of the most intractable types of cancer, due to delayed diagnosis at advanced
stages. The clinical symptoms of glioma are unclear and due to a variety of glioma subtypes …

Rice (Oryza sativa) production is seriously affected by the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne
graminicola, which has emerged as a menace in upland and irrigated rice cultivation …

Root knot nematode (RKN) is an obligate endoparasitic pest of many vegetable, fruits, non-
food cash crops etc. It causes more economic losses in terms of production and productivity …