Chemical electron microscopy (CEM), a toolbox that comprises imaging and spectroscopy
techniques, provides dynamic morphological, structural, chemical, and electronic …

In order to obtain a fundamental understanding of the interplay between charge, spin, orbital
and lattice degrees of freedom in magnetic materials and to predict and control their physical …

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) is a standard technique for the study of magnetic
properties of materials in synchrotron beamlines. We present here a scattering geometry in …

Magnetic measurement by transmitted electrons at nanometer or even atomic scale is
always an attractive and challenging issue in the transmission electron microscope. Electron …

Rapid development of magnetic nanotechnologies calls for experimental techniques
capable of providing magnetic information with subnanometre spatial resolution. Available …

Understanding the magnetic structure of materials on a nanometre scale provides
fundamental information in the development of novel applications. Here we show a site …

Although magnetism originates at the atomic scale, the existing spectroscopic techniques
sensitive to magnetic signals only produce spectra with spatial resolution on a larger scale …

Use of electron vortex beams (EVB), that is, convergent electron beams carrying an orbital
angular momentum (OAM), is a novel development in the field of transmission electron …

One of the most challenging issues in the characterization of magnetic materials is to obtain
a quantitative analysis on the nanometer scale. Here we describe how electron magnetic …

Conversion of charge to orbital angular momentum through the orbital Hall effect (OHE)
holds transformative potential for the development of orbital-based electronics, however, it is …