A key graduate attribute for engineering students is the design and development of solutions
for real-life problems. Enabling students to grasp engineering design principles often proves …

Green wall irrigation procedures are a particularly important and hard task, given that the
quality of the green wall depends on them. There is currently a wide variety of irrigation …

Monitoring interfaces enable the interaction between the human operator and the monitored
process. This role acquires special relevance for advanced scenarios like microgrids and …

WhatsApp is used by 1.2 billion users worldwide. This social media platform is also used as
an educational tool and has been the focus of many studies in higher education. WhatsApp …

Problem-based learning identifies problems in ways that are conducive to student learning
and emphasizes problem-solving, critical thinking and collaborative skills. These three …

The planting section of vegetable cultivation system practiced in China is moving rapidly in
the direction of computerized transplanting. While seedlings metering device is considered a …

Optimizing the output power of any PV module involves a number of factors, including the tilt
angle, orientation angle and environmental conditions. However, many PV modules are not …

Energy monitoring systems are being reported on more and more as consumers wish to
determine the amount of energy produced and used by various renewable energy systems …

Power loads are essential in research relating to renewable energy systems. These systems
cannot always be connected to operational equipment, such as AC inverters and DC loads …

The installation of different renewable energy systems is gaining momentum globally, as
governments and industry seek to reduce carbon emissions and fossil fuel usage. PV …