Colourings of -free graphs

M Geißer - 2022 - tubaf.qucosa.de
Abstract (EN) For a set of graphs H, we call a graph G H-free if GS is non-isomorphic to H for
each S⊆ V (G) and each H∈ H. Let f_H^*∶ N_ (> 0)↦ N_ (> 0) be the optimal χ-binding …

Induced subdivisions in -free graphs with polynomial average degree

A Girão, Z Hunter - arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.18452, 2023 - arxiv.org
In this paper we prove that for every $ s\geq 2$ and every graph $ H $ the following holds.
Let $ G $ be a graph with average degree $\Omega_H (s^{C| H|^ 2}) $, for some absolute …

A survey of degree-boundedness

X Du, R McCarty - arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.05737, 2024 - arxiv.org
If a graph has no large balanced bicliques, but has large minimum degree, then what can
we say about its induced subgraphs? This question motivates the study of degree …

Coloring of some crown-free graphs

D Wu, B Xu - Graphs and Combinatorics, 2023 - Springer
Let G and H be two vertex disjoint graphs. The union G∪ H is the graph with V (G∪ H)= V
(G)∪(H) and E (G∪ H)= E (G)∪ E (H). The join G+ H is the graph with V (G+ H)= V (G)∪ V …

Homogeneous sets, clique-separators, critical graphs, and optimal χ-binding functions

C Brause, M Geißer, I Schiermeyer - Discrete Applied Mathematics, 2022 - Elsevier
Given a set H of graphs, let f H⋆: N> 0→ N> 0 be the optimal χ-binding function of the class
of H-free graphs, that is, f H⋆(ω)= max {χ (G): G is H-free, ω (G)= ω}. In this paper, we …

Improved bounds on the chromatic number of (P5, flag)-free graphs

A Char, T Karthick - Discrete Mathematics, 2023 - Elsevier
Given a positive integer t, let P t and K t respectively denote the chordless path and the
complete graph on t vertices. For a graph G, let χ (G) and ω (G) respectively denote the …

Towards the Erdős-Hajnal conjecture for -free graphs

P Blanco, M Bucić - Research in the Mathematical Sciences, 2024 - Springer
Abstract The Erdős-Hajnal conjecture is one of the most classical and well-known problems
in extremal and structural combinatorics dating back to 1977. It asserts that in stark contrast …

The optimal χ-bound for (P7, C4, C5)-free graphs

S Huang - Discrete Mathematics, 2024 - Elsevier
In this paper, we give an optimal χ-binding function for the class of (P 7, C 4, C 5)-free
graphs. We show that every (P 7, C 4, C 5)-free graph G has χ (G)≤⌈ 11 9 ω (G)⌉. To prove …

Structure and linear-Pollyanna for some square-free graphs

R Chen, B Xu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.18506, 2024 - arxiv.org
We use $ P_t $ and $ C_t $ to denote a path and a cycle on $ t $ vertices, respectively. A
{\em bull} is a graph consisting of a triangle with two disjoint pendant edges, a {\em hammer} …

Polynomial bounds for chromatic number VI. Adding a four-vertex path

M Chudnovsky, A Scott, P Seymour, S Spirkl - European Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
A hereditary class of graphs is χ-bounded if there is a function f such that every graph G in
the class has chromatic number at most f (ω (G)), where ω (G) is the clique number of G; and …