The past two decades have witnessed a global surge in the application of probiotics as
functional ingredients in food, animal feed, and pharmaceutical products. Among food …

Bifidobacterium represents a genus within the phylum Actinobacteria which is one of the
major phyla in the healthy intestinal tract of humans. Bifidobacterium is one of the most …

Background Dietary changes are suggested to play a role in the increasing prevalence of
allergic diseases and asthma. Short‐chain fatty acids (SCFA s) are metabolites present in …

The microbiota of gut is the community of microbes living in an individual's gastrointestinal
tract. Several bacterial genera and species act in a concerted manner to establish metabolic …

Humans depend on our commensal bacteria for nutritive, immune-modulating, and
metabolic contributions to maintenance of health. However, this commensal community …

Background Eczema is a common chronic skin condition. Probiotics have been proposed as
an effective treatment for eczema; their use is increasing, as numerous clinical trials are …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common, recurrent, chronic inflammatory skin disease that is a
cause of considerable economic and social burden. Its prevalence varies substantially …

Importance Oral intake of new probiotic formulations may improve the course of atopic
dermatitis (AD) in a young population. Objective To determine whether a mixture of oral …

Background Chronic low-grade inflammation is recognized as an important factor
contributing to senescence and age-related diseases. In mammals, levels of polyamines …

Background The effects of probiotics on the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) are
inconclusive. Objective To determine the clinical effect of probiotics in the management of …