Core stability and its relationship to lower extremity function and injury

JD Willson, CP Dougherty, ML Ireland… - JAAOS-Journal of the …, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Core stability may provide several benefits to the musculoskeletal system, from maintaining
low back health to preventing knee ligament injury. As a result, the acquisition and …

Methods for assessment of trunk stabilization, a systematic review

E Maaswinkel, M Griffioen, R Perez… - … of Electromyography and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Trunk stabilization is achieved differently in patients with low back pain compared to healthy
controls. Many methods exist to assess trunk stabilization but not all measure the …

Effects of different levels of torso coactivation on trunk muscular and kinematic responses to posteriorly applied sudden loads

FJ Vera-Garcia, SHM Brown, JR Gray, SM McGill - Clinical Biomechanics, 2006 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Studies examining rapid spine loading have documented the influence of
steady-state trunk preloads, and the resulting levels of trunk muscle preactivation, on the …

Postural reactions of the trunk muscles to multi-directional perturbations in sitting

K Masani, VW Sin, AH Vette, TA Thrasher… - Clinical …, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The dynamic role of the trunk musculature, with respect to stability, has not
been fully explored to date. The purpose of this study was, using a transient and multi …

Activity of deep abdominal muscles increases during submaximal flexion and extension efforts but antagonist co-contraction remains unchanged

DT McCook, B Vicenzino, PW Hodges - Journal of Electromyography and …, 2009 - Elsevier
Lumbo-pelvic stability relies, amongst other factors, on co-contraction of the lumbo-pelvic
muscles. However, during submaximal trunk flexion and extension efforts, co-contraction of …

Can acute low back pain result from segmental spinal buckling during sub-maximal activities? A review of the current literature

R Preuss, J Fung - Manual therapy, 2005 - Elsevier
This paper provides a review of the current literature supporting the hypothesis that
segmental spine buckling resulting in tissue damage may be a primary cause of sudden …

Effects of trunk muscle fatigue and load timing on spinal responses during sudden hand loading

DE Grondin, JR Potvin - Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 2009 - Elsevier
The purpose of this study was to investigate the responses of the spine during sudden
loading in the presence of back and abdominal muscle fatigue, with a primary focus on the …

Athletic background is related to superior trunk proprioceptive ability, postural control, and neuromuscular responses to sudden perturbations

GO Glofcheskie, SHM Brown - Human Movement Science, 2017 - Elsevier
Trunk motor control is essential for athletic performance, and inadequate trunk motor control
has been linked to an increased risk of developing low back and lower limb injury in …

Effects of vision and cognitive load on anticipatory and compensatory postural control

Z Zhang, Y Gao, J Wang - Human Movement Science, 2019 - Elsevier
This study assessed the effects of vision and cognitive load on anticipatory postural
adjustments (APAs) and compensatory postural adjustments (CPAs) in response to an …

Accuracy and effort costs together lead to temporal asynchrony of multiple motor commands

D Tanis, JA Calalo, JGA Cashaback… - Journal of …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
The timing of motor commands is critical for task performance. A well-known example is
rapidly raising the arm while standing upright. Here, reaction forces from the arm movement …