By synthesizing recent studies employing a wide range of approaches (modern
observations, paleo reconstructions, and climate model simulations), this paper provides a …

Abstract The Atlantic Ocean overturning circulation is important to the climate system
because it carries heat and carbon northward, and from the surface to the deep ocean. The …

Abstract The Subpolar North Atlantic is known for rapid reversals of decadal temperature
trends, with ramifications encompassing the large-scale meridional overturning and gyre …

Northward ocean heat transport at 26° N in the Atlantic Ocean has been measured since
2004. The ocean heat transport is large—approximately 1.25 PW, and on interannual time …

Abstract The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) has profound impacts on
various climate phenomena. Using both observations and simulations from the Coupled …

Atlantic multidecadal variability (AMV) has been linked to the observed slowdown of global
warming over 1998–2012 through its impact on the tropical Pacific. Given the global …

Observed Atlantic major hurricane frequency has exhibited pronounced multidecadal
variability since the 1940s. However, the cause of this variability is debated. Using …

Regional sea-level rise is characterized by decadal acceleration and deceleration periods
that typically stem from oceanic climate variability. Here, we investigate decadal sea-level …

Decadal sea surface temperature (SST) fluctuations in the North Atlantic Ocean influence
climate over adjacent land areas and are a major source of skill in climate predictions …

Low-frequency internal climate variability (ICV) plays an important role in modulating global
surface temperature, regional climate, and climate extremes. However, it has not been …