[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms and disease consequences of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

R Loomba, SL Friedman, GI Shulman - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading chronic liver disease worldwide. Its
more advanced subtype, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), connotes progressive liver …

Molecular and cellular mechanisms of liver fibrosis and its regression

T Kisseleva, D Brenner - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021 - nature.com
Chronic liver injury leads to liver inflammation and fibrosis, through which activated
myofibroblasts in the liver secrete extracellular matrix proteins that generate the fibrous scar …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatic macrophages in liver homeostasis and diseases-diversity, plasticity and therapeutic opportunities

Y Wen, J Lambrecht, C Ju, F Tacke - Cellular & molecular immunology, 2021 - nature.com
Macrophages, which are key cellular components of the liver, have emerged as essential
players in the maintenance of hepatic homeostasis and in injury and repair processes in …

Liver regeneration and inflammation: from fundamental science to clinical applications

L Campana, H Esser, M Huch, S Forbes - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2021 - nature.com
Liver regeneration is a complex process involving the crosstalk of multiple cell types,
including hepatocytes, hepatic stellate cells, endothelial cells and inflammatory cells. The …

[HTML][HTML] CCL5/CCR5 axis in human diseases and related treatments

Z Zeng, T Lan, Y Wei, X Wei - Genes & diseases, 2022 - Elsevier
To defense harmful stimuli or maintain the immune homeostasis, the body produces and
recruits a superfamily of cytokines such as interleukins, interferons, chemokines etc. Among …

[HTML][HTML] CD8+ tissue-resident memory T cells promote liver fibrosis resolution by inducing apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells

Y Koda, T Teratani, PS Chu, Y Hagihara… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a leading cause of chronic liver disease that can
progress to liver fibrosis. Recent clinical advance suggests a reversibility of liver fibrosis, but …

[HTML][HTML] Soluble TREM2 levels reflect the recruitment and expansion of TREM2+ macrophages that localize to fibrotic areas and limit NASH

T Hendrikx, F Porsch, MG Kiss, D Rajcic… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Previous single-cell RNA-sequencing analyses have shown that Trem2-
expressing macrophages are present in the liver during obesity, non-alcoholic …

[HTML][HTML] Niche-specific reprogramming of epigenetic landscapes drives myeloid cell diversity in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

JS Seidman, TD Troutman, M Sakai, A Gola, NJ Spann… - Immunity, 2020 - cell.com
Tissue-resident and recruited macrophages contribute to both host defense and pathology.
Multiple macrophage phenotypes are represented in diseased tissues, but we lack deep …

Mechanisms of hepatic stellate cell activation

T Tsuchida, SL Friedman - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2017 - nature.com
Hepatic fibrosis is a dynamic process characterized by the net accumulation of extracellular
matrix resulting from chronic liver injury of any aetiology, including viral infection, alcoholic …

[HTML][HTML] Liver inflammation and fibrosis

Y Koyama, DA Brenner - The Journal of clinical …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Chronic liver inflammation leads to fibrosis and cirrhosis, which is the 12th leading cause of
death in the United States. Hepatocyte steatosis is a component of metabolic syndrome and …