Pancreatic cancer: Stroma and its current and emerging targeted therapies

J Kota, J Hancock, J Kwon, M Korc - Cancer letters, 2017 - Elsevier
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal human malignancies
with a 5-year survival rate of 8%. Dense, fibrotic stroma associated with pancreatic tumors is …

Targeting pancreatic stellate cells in cancer

J Schnittert, R Bansal, J Prakash - Trends in cancer, 2019 - cell.com
Pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) are the major contributor to the aggressive, metastatic, and
resilient nature of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which has a poor prognosis …

[HTML][HTML] Pirfenidone normalizes the tumor microenvironment to improve chemotherapy

C Polydorou, F Mpekris, P Papageorgis, C Voutouri… - Oncotarget, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Normalization of the tumor microenvironment by selectively targeting components of the
tumor extracellular matrix has been recently proposed to have the potential to decompress …

The role of stellate cells in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: targeting perspectives

Y Wu, C Zhang, K Jiang, J Werner, AV Bazhin… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a gastrointestinal malignancy with a dismal
clinical outcome. Accumulating evidence suggests that activated pancreatic stellate cells …

[HTML][HTML] Selective phytochemicals targeting pancreatic stellate cells as new anti-fibrotic agents for chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer

P Ramakrishnan, WM Loh, SCB Gopinath… - … Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2020 - Elsevier
Activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) have been widely accepted as a key precursor of
excessive pancreatic fibrosis, which is a crucial hallmark of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and its …

The Anti-fibrosis drug Pirfenidone modifies the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and prevents the progression of renal cell carcinoma by inhibiting tumor …

G Wang, X Zhou, Z Guo, N Huang, J Li, Y Lv… - Cancer biology & …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) plays a critical role in regulating cell growth and
differentiation. Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by TGF-β promotes …

The pancreatic cancer microenvironment: A true double agent

LG Melstrom, MD Salazar… - Journal of surgical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The tumor microenvironment in pancreatic cancer is a complex balance of pro‐and anti‐
tumor components. The dense desmoplasia consists of immune cells, extracellular matrix …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental models of pancreatic cancer desmoplasia

S Suklabaidya, P Dash, B Das, V Suresh… - Laboratory …, 2018 - Elsevier
Desmoplasia is a fibro-inflammatory process and a well-established feature of pancreatic
cancer. A key contributor to pancreatic cancer desmoplasia is the pancreatic stellate cell …

[HTML][HTML] Relaxin-expressing oncolytic adenovirus induces remodeling of physical and immunological aspects of cold tumor to potentiate PD-1 blockade

BK Jung, HY Ko, H Kang, JW Hong… - … for Immunotherapy of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Currently, several antibody (Ab)-based therapies have shown excellent
therapeutic effects in the clinic. Nonetheless, Ab penetration into tumor tissues is limited due …

Oncolytic adenovirus coding for a variant interleukin 2 (vIL-2) cytokine re-programs the tumor microenvironment and confers enhanced tumor control

DCA Quixabeira, S Zafar, JM Santos… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The notion of developing variants of the classic interleukin 2 (IL-2) cytokine has emerged
from the limitations observed with the systemic use of human IL-2 in the clinic: severe …