A review of cavitation in hydraulic machinery

X Luo, B Ji, Y Tsujimoto - Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2016 - Springer
This paper mainly summarizes the recent progresses for the cavitation study in the hydraulic
machinery including turbo-pumps, hydro turbines, etc.. Especially, the newly developed …

Numerical techniques applied to hydraulic turbines: A perspective review

C Trivedi, MJ Cervantes… - Applied …, 2016 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
Applications of computational fluid dynamic (CFD) techniques to hydropower have
increased rapidly in the last three decades. The majority of the experimental investigations …

Vortex rope formation in a high head model Francis turbine

R Goyal, MJ Cervantes… - Journal of Fluids …, 2017 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
Francis turbine working at off-design operating condition experiences high swirling flow at
the runner outlet. In the present study, a high head model Francis turbine was …

Investigation of rotating vortex rope formation during load variation in a Francis turbine draft tube

N Sotoudeh, R Maddahian, MJ Cervantes - Renewable energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Rotating Vortex Rope (RVR) has been a matter of focus for years due to the major
effects on hydraulic turbine's efficiency. The exact procedure of RVR formation is still vague …

Evolutions of flow patterns and pressure fluctuations in a prototype pump-turbine during the runaway transient process after pump-trip

Z Yang, Y Cheng, L Xia, W Meng, K Liu, X Zhang - Renewable Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
The runaway after pump-trip is a fast transient process, during which unit vibrations, water-
hammer fluctuations, pressure pulsation changes and flow pattern transitions happen …

Numerical investigation on characteristics of transient process in centrifugal pumps during power failure

J Feng, Z Ge, Y Zhang, G Zhu, G Wu, J Lu, X Luo - Renewable Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
Centrifugal pumps are widely applied in engineering practices. Power failure occurs
occasionally and consequently the flow field inside the pump is extremely complex. Pump …

Origin of the synchronous pressure fluctuations in the draft tube of Francis turbines operating at part load conditions

S Pasche, F Gallaire, F Avellan - Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2019 - Elsevier
The synchronous pressure surge effect is a critical phenomenon occurring in Francis
turbines operating at part load conditions. In this regime, pressure fluctuations are …

Numerical investigation of air admission influence on the precessing vortex rope in a Francis turbine

L Sun, Y Li, P Guo, Z Xu - Engineering Applications of …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Precessing vortex rope (PVR) plays a key role in inducing hydraulic resonance in Francis
turbines operating at partial load, possibly degrading power plant stability and availability …

A partially-averaged Navier–Stokes model for the simulation of turbulent swirling flow with vortex breakdown

H Foroutan, S Yavuzkurt - International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 2014 - Elsevier
This paper presents the development and validation of a new partially-averaged Navier–
Stokes (PANS) model which can successfully predict turbulent swirling flow with vortex …

Transient vibration analysis of unit-plant structure for hydropower station in sudden load increasing process

L Zhang, Q Wu, Z Ma, X Wang - Mechanical Systems and Signal …, 2019 - Elsevier
The vibration problem of hydraulic generating unit and plant structures in hydropower station
influenced mainly by pressure fluctuation of draft tube and other factors during the transient …