Mechanisms underlying performance impairments following prolonged static stretching without a comprehensive warm-up

DG Behm, AD Kay, GS Trajano… - European journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Whereas a variety of pre-exercise activities have been incorporated as part of a “warm-up”
prior to work, combat, and athletic activities for millennia, the inclusion of static stretching …

Mechanisms of enhanced force production in lengthening (eccentric) muscle contractions

W Herzog - Journal of Applied Physiology, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
In contrast to isometric and shortening contractions, many observations made on actively
lengthening muscles cannot be readily explained with the sliding filament and cross-bridge …

[HTML][HTML] A new paradigm for muscle contraction

W Herzog, K Powers, K Johnston, M Duvall - Frontiers in physiology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
For the past 60 years, muscle contraction had been thought to be governed exclusively by
the contractile filaments, actin, and myosin. This thinking explained most observations for …

The role of titin in eccentric muscle contraction

W Herzog - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2014 - journals.biologists.com
Muscle contraction and force regulation in skeletal muscle have been thought to occur
exclusively through the relative sliding of and the interaction between the contractile …

[HTML][HTML] Residual force enhancement following eccentric contractions: a new mechanism involving titin

W Herzog, G Schappacher, M DuVall… - …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Eccentric muscle properties are not well characterized by the current paradigm of the
molecular mechanism of contraction: the cross-bridge theory. Findings of force contributions …

[HTML][HTML] Increased residual force enhancement in older adults is associated with a maintenance of eccentric strength

GA Power, CL Rice, AA Vandervoort - PLoS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Despite an age-related loss of voluntary isometric and concentric strength, muscle strength
is well maintained during lengthening muscle actions (ie, eccentric strength) in old age …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiac sarcomere signaling in health and disease

AA Martin, BR Thompson, D Hahn… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The cardiac sarcomere is a triumph of biological evolution wherein myriad contractile and
regulatory proteins assemble into a quasi-crystalline lattice to serve as the central point …

Titin force is enhanced in actively stretched skeletal muscle

K Powers, G Schappacher-Tilp… - Journal of …, 2014 - journals.biologists.com
The sliding filament theory of muscle contraction is widely accepted as the means by which
muscles generate force during activation. Within the constraints of this theory, isometric …

[HTML][HTML] Why are muscles strong, and why do they require little energy in eccentric action?

W Herzog - Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2018 - Elsevier
It is well acknowledged that muscles that are elongated while activated (ie, eccentric muscle
action) are stronger and require less energy (per unit of force) than muscles that are …

[HTML][HTML] A novel three-filament model of force generation in eccentric contraction of skeletal muscles

G Schappacher-Tilp, T Leonard, G Desch, W Herzog - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
We propose and examine a three filament model of skeletal muscle force generation,
thereby extending classical cross-bridge models by involving titin-actin interaction upon …