Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are naturally occurring cell-secreted nanoparticles that play
important roles in many physiological and pathological processes. EVs enable intercellular …

Nanotechnology offers new solutions for the development of cancer therapeutics that display
improved efficacy and safety. Although several nanotherapeutics have received clinical …

The development of biodegradable polymers represents a revolution in medicine spanning
over 50 years and leading to significant biotechnological advancements in drug delivery …

Over the years, the scientific importance of nanoparticles for biomedical applications has
increased. The high stability and biocompatibility, together with the low toxicity of the …

In a perfect sequence of events, nanoparticles (NPs) are injected into the bloodstream
where they circulate until they reach the target tissue. The ligand on the NP surface …

Polymer and lipid nanoparticles have been extensively used as carriers to address the
biological barriers encountered in siRNA and mRNA delivery. We summarize the crucial role …

Nanomedicine involves the use of nanoparticles for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes.
During the past two decades, a growing number of nanomedicines have received regulatory …

Infections caused by drug-resistant pathogens are rapidly increasing in incidence and pose
an urgent global health concern. New treatments are needed to address this critical situation …

The interactions between nanoparticles and macromolecules in the blood plasma dictate the
biocompatibility and efficacy of nanotherapeutics. Accordingly, the properties of …

Chitosan is a naturally occurring polymer derived from the deacetylation of chitin, which is
an abundant carbohydrate found mainly in the shells of various marine and terrestrial …