Gynaecomastia—pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment

HS Narula, HE Carlson - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
Gynaecomastia (enlargement of the male breast tissue) is a common finding in the general
population. Most cases of gynaecomastia are benign and of cosmetic, rather than clinical …

Gynecomastia and hormones

A Sansone, F Romanelli, M Sansone, A Lenzi… - Endocrine, 2017 - Springer
Gynecomastia—the enlargement of male breast tissue in men—is a common finding,
frequently observed in newborns, adolescents, and old men. Physiological gynecomastia …

Pediatric and adolescent breast masses: a review of pathophysiology, imaging, diagnosis, and treatment

HJ Kaneda, J Mack, CJ Kasales… - American Journal of …, 2013 - Am Roentgen Ray Soc
OBJECTIVE. Pediatric breast masses are relatively rare and most are benign. Most are
either secondary to normal developmental changes or neoplastic processes with a relatively …

Aromatase up-regulation, insulin and raised intracellular oestrogens in men, induce adiposity, metabolic syndrome and prostate disease, via aberrant ER-α and GPER …

G Williams - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2012 - Elsevier
For some years now, reduced testosterone levels have been related to obesity, insulin
resistance, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, benign prostatic hypertrophy and even prostate …

Gynecomastia

G Dickson - American family physician, 2012 - aafp.org
Gynecomastia is defined as benign proliferation of glandular breast tissue in men.
Physiologic gynecomastia is common in newborns, adolescents, and older men. It is self …

Gynecomastia in adolescents

CA Nordt, AD DiVasta - Current opinion in pediatrics, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Gynecomastia is frequently encountered in the primary care setting. During adolescence,
male breast enlargement is most often benign and rarely represents a pathologic …

The physiology and timing of male puberty

J Tinggaard, MG Mieritz, K Sørensen… - Current opinion in …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Evaluation of Tanner stage and especially assessment of testicular volume should both be
used in epidemiological studies. We speculate that the association between fat mass and …

Gynecomastia in prepubertal and pubertal men

NS Ma, ME Geffner - Current opinion in pediatrics, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Gynecomastia in prepubertal and pubertal men : Current Opinion in Pediatrics
Gynecomastia in prepubertal and pubertal men : Current Opinion in Pediatrics Log in or …

Optimal timing for reduction mammaplasty in adolescents

LC Nuzzi, T Pramanick, LR Walsh… - Plastic and …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Background: Reduction mammaplasty effectively alleviates symptoms and restores quality of
life. However, operating on adolescents remains controversial, partly because of fear of …

[HTML][HTML] Gynecomastia: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment

RS Swerdloff, JCM Ng - Endotext [Internet], 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Gynecomastia is a relatively common disorder. Its causes range from benign physiological
processes to rare neoplasms. To diagnose the etiology of the gynecomastia, the clinician …