Relaxin family peptides and their receptors

RAD Bathgate, ML Halls… - Physiological …, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
There are seven relaxin family peptides that are all structurally related to insulin. Relaxin has
many roles in female and male reproduction, as a neuropeptide in the central nervous …

International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. XCV. Recent advances in the understanding of the pharmacology and biological roles of relaxin family …

ML Halls, RAD Bathgate, SW Sutton… - Pharmacological …, 2015 - ASPET
Relaxin, insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3), relaxin-3, and INSL5 are the cognate ligands for the
relaxin family peptide (RXFP) receptors 1–4, respectively. RXFP1 activates pleiotropic …

Neuropeptide S stimulates the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis and inhibits food intake

KL Smith, M Patterson, WS Dhillo, SR Patel… - …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Neuropeptide S (NPS) is a recently discovered peptide shown to be involved in the
modulation of arousal and fear responses. It has also been shown that lateral ventricle …

Distribution of relaxin‐3 and RXFP3 within arousal, stress, affective, and cognitive circuits of mouse brain

CM Smith, PJ Shen, A Banerjee… - Journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Relaxin‐3 (RLN3) and its native receptor, relaxin family peptide 3 receptor
(RXFP3), constitute a newly identified neuropeptide system enriched in mammalian brain …

Distribution, physiology and pharmacology of relaxin‐3/RXFP3 systems in brain

S Ma, CM Smith, A Blasiak… - British Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Relaxin‐3 is a member of a superfamily of structurally‐related peptides that includes relaxin
and insulin‐like peptide hormones. Soon after the discovery of the relaxin‐3 gene, relaxin‐3 …

Relaxin-3:  Improved Synthesis Strategy and Demonstration of Its High-Affinity Interaction with the Relaxin Receptor LGR7 Both In Vitro and In Vivo

RAD Bathgate, F Lin, NF Hanson, L Otvos… - Biochemistry, 2006 - ACS Publications
Relaxin-3 is a member of the human relaxin peptide family, the gene for which, RLN3, is
predominantly expressed in the brain. Mapping studies in the rodent indicate a highly …

R3 (BΔ23–27) R/I5 chimeric peptide, a selective antagonist for GPCR135 and GPCR142 over relaxin receptor LGR7: in vitro and in vivo characterization

C Kuei, S Sutton, P Bonaventure, C Pudiak… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
Both relaxin-3 and its receptor (GPCR135) are expressed predominantly in brain regions
known to play important roles in processing sensory signals. Recent studies have shown …

Relaxin-3 systems in the brain—the first 10 years

CM Smith, PJ Ryan, IT Hosken, S Ma… - Journal of chemical …, 2011 - Elsevier
The relaxin-3 gene was identified in 2001 by searching the human genome database for
homologues of the relaxin hormone, and was subsequently discovered to encode a highly …

Relaxin family peptide receptors–former orphans reunite with their parent ligands to activate multiple signalling pathways

ML Halls, ET van der Westhuizen… - British journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The relaxin family peptides, although structurally closely related to insulin, act on a group of
four G protein‐coupled receptors now known as Relaxin Family Peptide (RXFP) Receptors …

Central relaxin-3 receptor (RXFP3) activation decreases anxiety-and depressive-like behaviours in the rat

PJ Ryan, E Büchler, F Shabanpoor, MA Hossain… - Behavioural brain …, 2013 - Elsevier
Relaxin-3 is a recently discovered neuropeptide and the results of earlier anatomical and
pharmacological studies suggest it plays a physiological role in modulating functions such …