Computational ethics
Technological advances are enabling roles for machines that present novel ethical
challenges. The study of'AI ethics' has emerged to confront these challenges, and connects …
challenges. The study of'AI ethics' has emerged to confront these challenges, and connects …
Game-theoretic planning for self-driving cars in multivehicle competitive scenarios
In this article, we propose a nonlinear receding horizon game-theoretic planner for
autonomous cars in competitive scenarios with other cars. The online planner is specifically …
autonomous cars in competitive scenarios with other cars. The online planner is specifically …
A systematic review of almost three decades of value sensitive design (VSD): what happened to the technical investigations?
A Gerdes, TF Frandsen - Ethics and Information Technology, 2023 - Springer
This article presents a systematic literature review documenting how technical investigations
have been adapted in value sensitive design (VSD) studies from 1996 to 2023. We present …
have been adapted in value sensitive design (VSD) studies from 1996 to 2023. We present …
Scalable decision making with sensor occlusions for autonomous driving
Autonomous driving in urban areas requires avoiding other road users with only partial
observability of the environment. Observations are only partial because obstacles can …
observability of the environment. Observations are only partial because obstacles can …
Designing AI for explainability and verifiability: a value sensitive design approach to avoid artificial stupidity in autonomous vehicles
S Umbrello, RV Yampolskiy - International Journal of Social Robotics, 2022 - Springer
One of the primary, if not most critical, difficulties in the design and implementation of
autonomous systems is the black-boxed nature of the decision-making structures and logical …
autonomous systems is the black-boxed nature of the decision-making structures and logical …
[HTML][HTML] The role of engineers in harmonising human values for AI systems design
S Umbrello - Journal of Responsible Technology, 2022 - Elsevier
Most engineers work within social structures governing and governed by a set of values that
primarily emphasise economic concerns. The majority of innovations derive from these loci …
primarily emphasise economic concerns. The majority of innovations derive from these loci …
Pedestrian collision avoidance system for scenarios with occlusions
M Schratter, M Bouton… - 2019 IEEE Intelligent …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Safe autonomous driving in urban areas requires robust algorithms to avoid collisions with
other traffic participants with limited perception ability. Current deployed approaches relying …
other traffic participants with limited perception ability. Current deployed approaches relying …
Beneficial artificial intelligence coordination by means of a value sensitive design approach
S Umbrello - Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 2019 - mdpi.com
This paper argues that the Value Sensitive Design (VSD) methodology provides a principled
approach to embedding common values into AI systems both early and throughout the …
approach to embedding common values into AI systems both early and throughout the …
A multi-state social force based framework for vehicle-pedestrian interaction in uncontrolled pedestrian crossing scenarios
Vehicle-pedestrian interaction (VPI) is one of the most challenging tasks for automated
driving systems. The design of driving strategies for such systems usually starts with …
driving systems. The design of driving strategies for such systems usually starts with …
“Shotitwo First!”: Unraveling Global South Women's Challenges in Public Transport to Inform Autonomous Vehicle Design
We call attention to the challenges associated with Global South women's safety in public
transportation and investigate the potential of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in providing them …
transportation and investigate the potential of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in providing them …