[HTML][HTML] Digital Zooarchaeology: State of the art, challenges, prospects and synergies

A Spyrou, G Nobles, A Hadjikoumis, A Evin… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Digital technologies are an increasingly pervasive medium for zooarchaeological
scholarship, providing a means to document and preserve fragile zooarchaeological …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental proof that multivariate patterns among muscle attachments (entheses) can reflect repetitive muscle use

FA Karakostis, N Jeffery, K Harvati - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
Reconstructions of habitual activity in past populations and extinct human groups is a
primary goal of paleoanthropological research. Muscle attachment scars (entheses) are …

Gendered division of labor in a Celtic community? A comparison of sex differences in entheseal changes and long bone shape and robusticity in the pre‐Roman …

Z Laffranchi, D Charisi… - American Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The presence of a gendered subdivision of labor has been bioarchaeologically
investigated in various prehistoric and historical contexts. Little is known, however, about the …

Statistical protocol for analyzing 3D muscle attachment sites based on the “Validated Entheses‐based Reconstruction of Activity”(VERA) approach

FA Karakostis - International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In anthropological sciences, the areas of the bones where muscles or ligaments attach
(“entheses” or “muscle attachments”) are routinely used for reconstructing habitual physical …

[HTML][HTML] The concept of robusticity in (palaeo-) anthropology and its broad range of application: a short review

T Chevalier - Bulletins et mémoires de la Société d' …, 2022 - journals.openedition.org
The concept of robusticity is widely used in palaeoanthropological and bioarchaeological
studies. Distinct skeletal structures are described as robust. Many specialists and non …

Estimation of adult age‐at‐death from entheseal robusticity: A test using an identified Italian skeletal collection

M Milella, MG Belcastro, V Mariotti… - American journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The present study tests the effectiveness of entheseal robusticity (ER) as a
potential predictor of adult age‐at‐death by applying multiple regression models to a large …

Inferences on Sicilian Mesolithic subsistence patterns from cross-sectional geometry and entheseal changes

VS Sparacello, M Samsel, S Villotte, A Varalli… - Archaeological and …, 2020 - Springer
Using cross-sectional geometry (CSG), entheseal changes (ECs), and presence of external
auditory meatus exostosis (EAE), this study tests the hypothesis—based on isotopic and …

Quotidian lives on isolated bodies: Entheseal changes and cross‐sectional geometry among the aboriginal population of La Gomera (ca. 200–1500 AD, Canary …

J Carballo‐Pérez… - International Journal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The present study aims to investigate the relationship between physical activity changes and
the daily life patterns in the island of La Gomera (Canary Islands, Spain) during the …

Sex differences in the distribution of entheseal changes: Meta‐analysis of published evidence and its use in Bayesian paleopathological modeling

C Alonso‐Llamazares, B Lopez… - American Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives We studied the sex differences in the distribution of entheseal changes (EC) in an
archeological population through a Bayesian approach that allows incorporating existing …

New insights into the manual activities of individuals from the Phaleron cemetery (Archaic Athens, Greece)

FA Karakostis, JE Buikstra, E Prevedorou… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Until the early 5th century BC, Phaleron Bay was the main port of ancient Athens (Greece).
On its shore, archaeologists have discovered one of the largest known cemeteries in ancient …