Face mask type affects audiovisual speech intelligibility and subjective listening effort in young and older adults
Identifying speech requires that listeners make rapid use of fine-grained acoustic cues—a
process that is facilitated by being able to see the talker's face. Face masks present a …
process that is facilitated by being able to see the talker's face. Face masks present a …
Perception of non‐native speech
MM Baese‐Berk, DJ McLaughlin… - Language and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
For nearly 25 years, researchers have recognized the rich and numerous facets of native
perception of non‐native speech, driving a large, and growing, body of work that has shed …
perception of non‐native speech, driving a large, and growing, body of work that has shed …
Intelligibility as a measure of speech perception: Current approaches, challenges, and recommendations
Intelligibility measures, which assess the number of words or phonemes a listener correctly
transcribes or repeats, are commonly used metrics for speech perception research. While …
transcribes or repeats, are commonly used metrics for speech perception research. While …
Does race impact speech perception? An account of accented speech in two different multilingual locales
Upon hearing someone's speech, a listener can access information such as the speaker's
age, gender identity, socioeconomic status, and their linguistic background. However, an …
age, gender identity, socioeconomic status, and their linguistic background. However, an …
[HTML][HTML] Face masks and speaking style affect audio-visual word recognition and memory of native and non-native speech
R Smiljanic, S Keerstock, K Meemann… - The Journal of the …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Though necessary, protective mask wearing in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
presents communication challenges. The present study examines how signal degradation …
presents communication challenges. The present study examines how signal degradation …
Understanding speech amid the jingle and jangle: Recommendations for improving measurement practices in listening effort research
The latent constructs psychologists study are typically not directly accessible, so researchers
must design measurement instruments that are intended to provide insights about those …
must design measurement instruments that are intended to provide insights about those …
Give me a break! Unavoidable fatigue effects in cognitive pupillometry
DJ McLaughlin, ME Zink, L Gaunt, J Reilly… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Pupillometry has a rich history in the study of perception and cognition. One perennial
challenge is that the magnitude of the task‐evoked pupil response diminishes over the …
challenge is that the magnitude of the task‐evoked pupil response diminishes over the …
Pupillometry reveals cognitive demands of lexical competition during spoken word recognition in young and older adults
DJ McLaughlin, ME Zink, L Gaunt, B Spehar… - Psychonomic bulletin & …, 2022 - Springer
In most contemporary activation-competition frameworks for spoken word recognition,
candidate words compete against phonological “neighbors” with similar acoustic properties …
candidate words compete against phonological “neighbors” with similar acoustic properties …
Pupil dilation reflects perceptual priorities during a receptive speech task
Objectives: The listening demand incurred by speech perception fluctuates in normal
conversation. At the acoustic-phonetic level, natural variation in pronunciation acts as …
conversation. At the acoustic-phonetic level, natural variation in pronunciation acts as …
Revisiting raters' accent familiarity in speaking tests: Evidence that presentation mode interacts with accent familiarity to variably affect comprehensibility ratings
MD Carey, S Szocs - Language Testing, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
This controlled experimental study investigated the interaction of variables associated with
rating the pronunciation component of high-stakes English-language-speaking tests such as …
rating the pronunciation component of high-stakes English-language-speaking tests such as …