Objectives This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to summarize and analyze the
available evidence of non-invasive brain stimulation/spinal cord stimulation on gait, balance …

A group of European experts was commissioned to establish guidelines on the therapeutic
use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) from evidence published up until …

Learning new motor behaviors or adjusting previously learned actions to account for
dynamic changes in our environment requires the operation of multiple distinct motor …

The cerebellum is best known for its role in controlling motor behaviors. However, recent
work supports the view that it also influences non-motor behaviors. The contribution of the …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non‐invasive technique that is increasingly
used to study the human brain. One of the principal outcome measures is the motor‐evoked …

BACKGROUND: Evidence of efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
for stroke recovery is hampered by an unexplained variability of reported effect sizes and an …

Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability. Advanced technological solutions
(" neurotechnologies") exploiting robotic systems and electrodes that stimulate the nervous …

Ischemic stroke (IS) is a severe neurological disease that is difficult to recovery. Previous
studies have shown that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a promising …

Interhemispheric interactions in stroke patients are frequently characterized by
abnormalities, in terms of balance and inhibition. Previous results showed an impressive …

The cerebellum is involved in multiple closed-loops circuitry which connect the cerebellar
modules with the motor cortex, prefrontal, temporal, and parietal cortical areas, and …